ERC-6551: The Next Generation of NFTs

Sophia Grace
Coinmonks
4 min readJun 26, 2023

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ERC-6551

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have exploded in popularity in recent years, with a wide variety of use cases emerging. However, one of the limitations of NFTs is that they are essentially just digital assets. They cannot interact with other applications or hold other assets. This limits their potential for adoption and usage.

ERC-6551 is a new token standard that was released in May 2023. It addresses the limitations of NFTs by giving them smart contract capabilities. This means that NFTs can interact with other applications, hold other assets, and even serve as on-chain identities.

ERC-6551 Token works by creating a smart contract wallet for each NFT. This wallet is linked to the NFT, and it can be used to store other assets, interact with applications, and even serve as an on-chain identity.

The benefits of ERC-6551 are numerous. First, it makes NFTs more dynamic and interactive. This could lead to increased adoption and usage of NFTs. Second, it opens up new use cases for NFTs. For example, NFTs could be used to represent digital assets in the metaverse, or they could be used to represent in-game items in gaming applications.

Of course, there are also some challenges associated with ERC-6551. First, it is a new standard, and it is not yet widely adopted. This means that there may be some compatibility issues with existing NFT applications. Second, ERC-6551 can be more complex to develop than traditional NFTs. This means that it may be more expensive to develop ERC-6551 NFTs.

Overall, ERC-6551 is a significant development in the NFT space. It has the potential to make NFTs more dynamic, interactive, and versatile. This could lead to increased adoption and usage of NFTs, and it could open up new use cases for NFTs.

What is ERC-6551?

ERC-6551 is an Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) that defines a new standard for non-fungible tokens (NFTs). ERC-6551 NFTs are essentially smart contracts that have been enhanced with the ability to hold other assets and interact with other applications.

The main difference between ERC-6551 NFTs and traditional NFTs is that ERC-6551 NFTs have their own wallet address. This means that ERC-6551 NFTs can hold other assets, such as ERC-20 tokens or ERC-721 NFTs. ERC-6551 NFTs can also interact with other applications, such as decentralized exchanges or gaming platforms.

How does ERC-6551 work?

ERC-6551 works by creating a smart contract for each NFT. This smart contract is linked to the NFT, and it contains the following information:

  • The NFT’s unique identifier
  • The NFT’s owner
  • The NFT’s metadata
  • The NFT’s wallet address

The NFT’s wallet address is used to store other assets and interact with other applications. When an ERC-6551 NFT is transferred to a new owner, the new owner’s wallet address is updated in the smart contract.

Benefits of ERC-6551:

There are a number of benefits to using ERC-6551 NFTs. These benefits include:

  • More dynamic and interactive NFTs: ERC-6551 NFTs can hold other assets and interact with other applications. This makes NFTs more dynamic and interactive, which could lead to increased adoption and usage.
  • New use cases for NFTs: ERC-6551 NFTs can be used for a variety of new use cases, such as representing digital assets in the metaverse or representing in-game items in gaming applications.
  • Increased security: ERC-6551 NFTs are more secure than traditional NFTs because they are stored in smart contracts. This makes it more difficult for NFTs to be stolen or lost.

How to Develop ERC-6551 Standard Tokens?

If you are interested in developing ERC-6551 standard tokens, there are a few things you need to know. First, you need to have a basic understanding of Ethereum and smart contracts. Second, you need to use a development environment that supports ERC-6551. There are a number of development environments that support ERC-6551, including Remix and Truffle.

Once you have a basic understanding of Ethereum and smart contracts, and you have chosen a development environment, you can start developing your ERC-6551 standard tokens. The process of developing ERC-6551 standard tokens is similar to the process of developing traditional NFTs. However, there are a few key differences.

First, you need to create a smart contract wallet for each NFT. This wallet is linked to the NFT, and it can be used to store other assets, interact with applications, and even serve as an on-chain identity.

Second, you need to specify the permissions for the smart contract wallet. This includes the permissions for who can access the wallet, who can transfer assets from the wallet, and who can interact with the wallet.

Third, you need to deploy the smart contract wallet to the Ethereum blockchain. Once the smart contract wallet is deployed, you can start minting ERC-6551 standard tokens.

Conclusion:

ERC-6551 is a new token standard that has the potential to make NFTs more dynamic, interactive, and versatile. If you are interested in developing ERC-6551 standard tokens, there are a few things you need to know. First, you need to have a basic understanding of Ethereum and smart contracts. Second, you need to use a development environment that supports ERC-6551. Finally, you need to create a smart contract wallet for each NFT and specify the permissions for the wallet.

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Sophia Grace
Coinmonks

I'm Sophia Grace, and I'm 7-year experienced blockchain and crypto writer. I have a deep understanding of the underlying technology and trends of the industry.