How Inflation Steals Your Wealth and Why Bitcoin Offers a Solution

Crypto Overload
Coinmonks
Published in
7 min readOct 16, 2023

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Inflation is traditionally viewed as a normal fact of economic life. Prices gradually go up over time, slowly eroding the purchasing power of money. Most people accept this inflation tax as an inevitable if unfortunate aspect of modern economies.

But what if inflation isn’t merely an act of nature or economics? What if it’s actually a hidden form of theft perpetrated by central banks through the deliberate devaluation of currency?

This radical idea should rattle anyone who earns, saves, and invests money. It upends assumptions about how money works and reveals the little-understood connection between inflation and the policies of central banking.

In this blog post, we’ll break down the argument that inflation amounts to stealth confiscation of wealth by central bankers. We’ll examine the economic distortions caused by fiat currency systems and how Bitcoin offers a potential solution.

Demystifying Inflation

To assess claims that inflation is theft, we first need to understand what inflation really means.

Economic inflation refers to a general and sustained increase in prices throughout an entire economy. As inflation occurs over time, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services. Inflation erodes the purchasing power of money.

This erosion doesn’t happen magically. Prices don’t just spontaneously go up. Inflation arises when the money supply grows faster than the production of economic goods and services. If money is created and spent faster than value produced, you get more dollars chasing the same amount of stuff. Basic supply and demand kicks in. Too much money sloshing around bids up prices across the board.

In most modern economies, commercial banks and central banks together control the money supply. Commercial banks create new money by issuing loans. Central banks directly expand the money supply by creating new currency units out of thin air. They use this newly created money to purchase assets like government bonds.

This increases the overall pool of money circulating in the economy. With more dollars available to spend, inflation results as the value of each unit gets diluted. By deciding how much new money enters the system, central bankers significantly influence the rate of inflation. Their actions directly impact how quickly the public’s savings lose purchasing power.

How Inflation Stealthily Confiscates Wealth

Here’s where the contention arises that inflation essentially steals wealth through currency devaluation.

When central banks conjure new money out of nothing, they don’t distribute it evenly across society. The benefits of spending new money accrue disproportionately to certain groups in the political economy.

For example, newly created money might be used to buy assets from favored banks and financial institutions. Or the new money could fund additional government spending and budgets. This gives politicians and bankers first access to the fresh currency.

Since inflation lags behind increases in the money supply, this privileged group gets to spend the new money while prices are still low. Their purchasing power rises as they get first dibs on goods and services before inflation kicks in.

But down the road, as rising prices spread through the system, everyone else feels the pinch. The public experiences inflation that eats away their savings and reduces real wages. The longer it takes for prices to adjust upwards, the more wealth gets quietly transferred to those with earliest access to newly printed money.

While central bankers don’t deliberately set out to steal, in practice inflation works as a hidden tax. It enriches some at the expense of stealing purchasing power from the masses forced to use the deliberately debased currency. Through this monetary sleight of hand, central banks impose an invisible tribute on the public by diluting savings.

The Far-Reaching Consequences of Central Banking

But inflation is just one symptom of a larger issue — the extensive problems caused by centralizing control over currency.

By controlling how new money enters the economy, central banks can manipulate markets to favor political objectives and special interests. Credit expansion fuels unsustainable booms while quantitative easing distorts asset prices, exacerbating inequality. Flooding new money into the economy benefits speculators versus productive entrepreneurs.

Beyond enabling wealth confiscation via inflation, central banking damages the economy in other ways:

  • Manipulating interest rates misallocates capital, leading to bubbles, busts, and recessions.
  • Inflationary policies punish savers, undermine currencies, and encourage irresponsible debt-driven consumption.
  • Monetizing huge deficits facilitates runaway government spending, undermining fiscal discipline.
  • Enriching banks and governments despite poor decisions creates moral hazard rather than accountability.

No single institution should control the money supply. When this much power gets concentrated, it inevitably leads to gross mismanagement, corruption, and economic totalitarianism.

Clearly, we need a better approach not vulnerable to abuse from fallible or crooked humans.

How Bitcoin Solves the Central Banking Problem

This leads us to Bitcoin. Given its revolutionary economic implications, Bitcoin provokes strong reactions from proponents and critics alike. But what makes it so provocative?

Bitcoin’s key innovation is solving the double spending problem without requiring a trusted central party. The Bitcoin blockchain acts as a decentralized public ledger that cryptographically verifies transactions using a distributed consensus mechanism called mining. This allows Bitcoin to function as sound digital money secured by a decentralized network rather than government force.

In short, Bitcoin offers a way to opt out of fiat currency systems prone to manipulation by central bankers. Instead of bureaucratic discretion, it aligns money with immutable network consensus rules. This “separation of money and state” holds profound implications.

By restricting supply growth, Bitcoin prevents arbitrary confiscation of wealth through inflation. Its decentralized architecture neutralizes threats of censorship, seizure or politically motivated monetary manipulation. Bitcoin promises to eliminate points of control that enable economic exploitation under fiat money regimes.

In essence, Bitcoin offers a market-based form of monetary integrity resistant to distortions introduced by central banking:

  • Scarcity and predictability result from hardcoded supply caps, preventing inflationary debasement of the currency.
  • Decentralization curtails the ability to manipulate markets by creating money at whim. No more boom/bust cycles from credit overexpansion.
  • Censorship resistance preserves the sovereignty of users to freely transact as they wish. Funds cannot be frozen or seized on centralized authority’s orders.
  • Trust minimization reduces reliance on fallible human discretion in governance over money. Protocol rules verified by consensus provide monetary predictability.
  • Immutability ensures the monetary properties of Bitcoin remain resistant to change over time. Upgrades must have near universal consensus from users.

By aligning money issuance with decentralized computing power rather than centralized political dictate, Bitcoin promises to inaugurate an era of sound programmable money. Anchored by math rather than human caprice, it offers an economically superior alternative to unstable fiat regimes.

Will Governments Allow Bitcoin to Thrive?

Given Bitcoin’s game-changing economic implications, people naturally worry about how governments will react. However, open blockchains like Bitcoin may be resistant to outright bans.

As a decentralized system with no central point of control, government prohibitions seem impractical to enforce. There is no CEO to imprison, no company to shut down. Attempting to ban Bitcoin would likely just drive it underground, reinforcing its value for those seeking censorship-resistant money.

And given Bitcoin’s increasing adoption, heavy-handed draconian bans would prove politically difficult without major social disruption. More pragmatic governments may have no choice but to accept Bitcoin in hopes of co-opting it.

Indeed, Bitcoin’s growing network effects will eventually make full bans nearly impossible. The best outcome may be an uneasy détente between governments and users, bringing crypto innovation within the regulatory tent. This could take decades, however, given the unprecedented disruption posed to state power over money.

In the end, political attempts to forcibly stamp out Bitcoin likely just delay the inevitable — much like trying to stop the internet itself. Bitcoin’s viral nature ensures it will live on through the efforts of committed users, even in the face of state-level opposition.

The Moral Dimension of Bitcoin

Money is never just a technical tool. It profoundly shapes social relations and institutions, concentrating power in society. So what deeper values does this new form of money enable?

To supporters, Bitcoin’s ethos of empowering individuals rather than central planners resonates on a moral dimension. Concepts like inviolable property rights, non-violence, decentralization, rule of math over men — these ideals inspire passionate adherence from those seeking an alternative to politicized fiat money.

More than just “get rich quick” speculation, Bitcoin offers a glimpse of how society could be structured very differently using technology. Its transparent, decentralized architecture separates money from state in a way that promises to check concentrations of economic power and political privilege.

Far from just a speculative asset, Bitcoin advocates see its disruptive potential as ushering in a new era that could profoundly transform money’s relationship to freedom and power in society.

Conclusion

Inflation may not be an intrinsic law of economics. In practice, it imposes a hidden tax that quietly transfers wealth to government through currency debasement.

Bitcoin’s emergence offers an alternative to economic distortions introduced by central banking and fiat money systems. By aligning money issuance with verifiable network consensus rather than unstable political control, Bitcoin promises a sounder foundation for economic sovereignty.

This could have profound implications for how monetary policy shapes social relations of power and opportunity. The unfolding disruption posed by cryptocurrency technology remains highly uncertain. But the brave new world opened up by Bitcoin is one where centralized financial hegemony no longer undermines economic liberty of the individual. That alone is reason to pay attention.

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