“Investing in the Fintech Boom: A Detailed Analysis of Leading Stocks in 2024 and Growth Drivers “

Natthinee Thampanya, PhD
Coinmonks
8 min readMar 29, 2024

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The financial technology sector, popularly known as fintech, has seen tremendous growth in recent years. Fintech companies leverage technology to enhance or automate financial services and processes. This sector’s rise is a result of technological advancements, evolving consumer expectations, and a shift towards digital banking and financial services. In this article, we’ll explore the current state of fintech stocks, examine key players, and discuss factors influencing their growth.

Understanding Fintech Stocks

Fintech stocks represent companies that are primarily engaged in the development and application of technologies in the finance sector. This includes digital payments, peer-to-peer lending, automated wealth management, and blockchain-based solutions.

2023 Performance and Trends

1. Global Funding Decline: Venture capital flows into fintech companies globally saw a significant decrease in 2023. There was a 36% year-over-year drop to $6 billion in Q3 2023, with funding deal volumes falling 39% to 484 transactions.

2. Late-Stage Investing Resilience: Despite the overall funding crunch, late-stage fintech investing showed resilience, with mature startups reporting increases in funding values and deal count.

3. Regional Variations: Latin America experienced the most considerable decline in VC investments, while North America remained the top destination despite a funding drop. Asia-Pacific emerged relatively unscathed in comparison to other regions.

4. Sector-Specific Trends: Among fintech segments, banking technology and payments each raised $1.23 billion in Q3 2023. Insurance technology reached just over $1 billion, while investment and capital markets technology fell below the $1 billion mark.

5. AI-Enabled Fintechs: VC interest in AI-enabled fintech startups continued, with Alphasense and Tractable among the notable companies raising significant funding.

In summary, while the fintech sector faced a downturn in venture funding and market challenges in 2023, signs of a potential rebound are emerging. Investors remain interested in late-stage and AI-enabled fintechs, and regional variations indicate diverse resilience levels. The fintech stock market, with top-rated stocks like Fiserv, Global Payments, Mastercard, and others, reflects a cautious optimism. Looking into 2024, the sector is poised for innovation and a possible resurgence, provided companies adapt to the changing economic landscape and focus on solid fundamentals and strategic partnerships.

Key Players in the Fintech Stock Market

Here’s a list of 10 Fintech stocks to consider for 2024, along with a brief analysis of each:

1. Visa (V)

Visa Inc. demonstrated strong financial performance in the first quarter of 2024, evidencing robust growth across key financial metrics. Here’s a summary of Visa’s performance during this period:

- **Revenue Growth**: Visa reported a 9% increase in net revenues, reaching $8.6 billion. This growth was supported by both nominal and constant-dollar bases, indicating a solid expansion in the company’s operations and market reach.

- **Net Income and Earnings Per Share (EPS)**: net income rose significantly by 17% year-over-year to $4.9 billion. The EPS stood at $2.39, marking a 20% increase.

- **Volume and Transactions**: Payments volume saw an 8% increase, with cross-border volume (excluding intra-Europe transactions) surging by 16%. Processed transactions rose by 9%, totalling 57.5 billion transactions. This growth underscores Visa’s extensive reach and the increasing utilization of its network for payment processing.

- **Strategic Initiatives and Partnerships**: Visa highlighted several strategic initiatives and partnerships aimed at expanding its global footprint and enhancing its service offerings. These include the acquisition of a majority interest in Prosa, a leading payments processor in Mexico, and the completion of its acquisition of Pismo, a cloud-native issuer processing and core banking platform. Such moves are expected to bolster Visa’s processing capabilities and support emerging payment schemes.

- **Operational Highlights**: Visa’s operational efficiency improved, with a 6% decrease in operating expenses due to a lower litigation provision. The company’s effective tax rate for the quarter was 19.1%.

- **Shareholder Returns**: Visa returned $4.4 billion to shareholders through repurchases and dividends, demonstrating its commitment to delivering value to its investors.

- **Consumer and Commercial Growth**: Visa’s CEO, Ryan McInerney, emphasised the resilience of consumer spending and reported growth across consumer payments, new flows, and value-added services. The company continues to expand its acceptance locations globally and deepen its partnerships across various sectors.

This financial performance indicates Visa’s solid start to the fiscal year 2024, driven by a combination of revenue growth, strategic acquisitions, and a focus on operational efficiency. Visa’s efforts to expand its network, embrace new partnerships, and innovate in the payments space appear to be key drivers of its positive outlook. The company’s commitment to delivering value through its global network and expanding its services sets a strong foundation for future growth in the dynamic payments industry.

2. Mastercard (MA)

Mastercard Incorporated reported solid financial performance for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023, showing substantial growth across key metrics. Here’s a summary of their performance based on the latest reports:

- **Revenue and Net Income**: For the fourth quarter, Mastercard’s net revenue rose by 13% to $6.5 billion, and net income increased by 11% to $2.8 billion. This growth was consistent throughout the year, with similar increases reported for the full year 2023.

- **Earnings Per Share (EPS)**: Diluted EPS for the fourth quarter was up 13% to $2.97, with an adjusted diluted EPS of $3.18, representing a 20% increase. These figures highlight Mastercard’s profitability and operational efficiency.

- **Operating Margin**: The adjusted operating margin improved to 56.2% in the fourth quarter, indicating a healthy profit ratio and effective management of operational costs.

- **Volume Growth**: There was a noticeable growth in gross dollar volume and purchase volume, with a 10% and 11% increase, respectively. This growth demonstrates Mastercard’s strong position in the global payments market.

- **Capital Return to Shareholders**: Mastercard returned significant capital to its shareholders, repurchasing 4.5 million shares at a cost of $1.8 billion and paying out $534 million in dividends during the fourth quarter.

Mastercard’s performance in 2023 reflects its robust business model and strategic positioning within the payments industry. The company’s continued focus on expanding its network and leveraging technology to facilitate global transactions has played a critical role in its growth. With a forward-looking approach, Mastercard remains well-positioned to navigate the dynamic payments landscape and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

3. PayPal (PYPL)

PayPal reported a strong financial performance for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023. For Q4, PayPal’s revenue grew by 9% to $8.0 billion, while the annual revenue for 2023 increased by 8% to $29.8 billion. Notably, earnings per share (EPS) surged by 84% to $3.84. Despite a slight decrease in active accounts, the total payment volume (TPV) for Q4 saw a 15% rise to $409.8 billion, with the annual TPV growing by 13% to $1.53 trillion. The company also reported a free cash flow of $4.2 billion for 2023, although this was a decrease from the previous year.

The earnings call transcript highlighted PayPal’s commitment to improving revenue growth, transaction margin performance, and rigorous expense management. A reduction of non-transaction-related expenses by 9% year-over-year was also mentioned, alongside $600 million in share repurchases, contributing to a 19% year-over-year increase in non-GAAP EPS. PayPal’s focus remains on executing strategic transformations to enhance profitability and growth. The company is making significant leadership and structural changes, including workforce reductions, to streamline operations and invest in key initiatives for future success.

PayPal’s outlook for Q1 2024 expects a net revenue increase of approximately 6.5% to 7% on an FX-neutral basis, with GAAP earnings per diluted share expected to grow in the mid-single digits compared to the previous year. For the full year of 2024, GAAP earnings per diluted share are anticipated to be around $3.60, reflecting strategic decisions made in the prior year. This guidance suggests a year of transition and focused execution to position PayPal for long-term success.

4. SoFi Technologies (SOFI)

SoFi Technologies Inc. reported a strong performance for both the fourth quarter and the full fiscal year of 2023, showcasing significant growth across key financial metrics. For Q4, GAAP net revenue surged by 35% year-over-year to $615 million, while the full year’s revenue also increased by 35% to $2.1 billion. Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 saw a remarkable increase of 159% year-over-year to $181 million, with the full year’s adjusted EBITDA up by 201% to $431.7 million. The company achieved a positive GAAP net income of $48 million in Q4, translating to an earnings per share (EPS) of $0.02. SoFi also experienced considerable growth in its member and product counts, with nearly 585,000 new members in Q4, bringing the total to over 7.5 million members, a 44% increase year-over-year. Product growth followed a similar trajectory, with nearly 695,000 new products in Q4, resulting in a total of over 11.1 million products, up 41% year-over-year.

Looking ahead, SoFi provided guidance for Q1 2024, expecting adjusted net revenue between $550 to $560 million and adjusted EBITDA between $110 to $120 million. For the full year of 2024, the company anticipates significant growth in the Tech Platform and Financial Services segments, projecting these segments to collectively grow by 50% or more, with Financial Services expected to grow approximately 75% year-over-year and Tech Platform around 20% year-over-year. This growth expectation highlights SoFi’s strategic focus on diversifying its revenue streams and enhancing profitability across its business segments.

SoFi’s strong performance and positive outlook reflect the company’s success in executing its growth strategy, capitalising on its broad product suite, and effectively navigating a challenging economic environment. These results demonstrate SoFi’s commitment to delivering value to its members and investors alike, positioning the company for continued success in the future.

5. Global Payments (GPN)

Global Payments Inc. reported strong financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023. For Q4, the company saw revenue rise to $2.43 billion, marking an 8% increase year-over-year, with full-year revenue growing by 7.6% to $9.65 billion. The adjusted earnings per share (EPS) for Q4 increased by 10% to $2.65, while for the full year, adjusted EPS grew by 12% to $10.42. The company also experienced an expansion in adjusted operating margins, with a 30 basis point increase to 44.8% in Q4 and a 90 basis point increase to 44.6% for the full year.

Looking into 2024, Global Payments expects adjusted net revenue to range between $9.17 billion and $9.30 billion, reflecting a growth of 6% to 7%, and adjusted EPS is projected to be between $11.54 and $11.70, indicating a growth of 11% to 12% over 2023. The company anticipates its annual adjusted operating margin for 2024 to expand by up to 50 basis points. These projections underline the company’s continued positive momentum and its cautious outlook in light of the uncertain economic environment.

Strategically, Global Payments made significant progress in 2023, notably completing the acquisition of EVO Payments, which aligns with its strategy to deepen penetration into integrated payments and enhance B2B capabilities. The company also divested its Netspend consumer assets and its gaming solutions business, simplifying its business model to focus more on core corporate and financial institution customer bases. Moreover, Global Payments is investing in cross-selling opportunities to EVO’s customer base, with expectations for these to scale more fully in 2025.

Global Payments continues to leverage its strengths across various markets, securing new partnerships and renewing relationships in its merchant solutions business, reflecting its software-centric approach and omnichannel capabilities. The acquisition of EVO Payments not only expands Global Payments’ global footprint but also boosts its presence in markets with strong growth potential, such as Latin America.

References:

https://finance.yahoo.com/

https://usa.visa.com/

https://www.mastercard.us/en-us.html

https://www.sofi.com/

https://www.globalpayments.com/en-gb

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Natthinee Thampanya, PhD
Coinmonks

Senior Lecturer in Finance, Researcher, and Finance Storyteller