Some tips if your getting into the options market
Let me start off by saying I am by no means a financial expert. I have
gotten a lot better over time dealing with options but I also made stupid
mistakes that could have been easily avoided. Some of these I am sure you
will know and some you might not. I hope though everyone at least gets
something good from reading this.
First lets start off with what should be the most obvious don’t put in more
than you can afford to lose it’s simple but easy to mess up if you believe
your for sure going to win. Second is when you do attempt the options
market I would set at the least a stop loss because if you don’t you could be
like me and lose thousands because “your sure it will turn around”.
This leads me to my third tip if you are going to play the short game I
wouldn’t leave an option out more than an hour or two if that. When the
options strike date becomes closer and closer the chance of what your
hoping to hit will get smaller and smaller. I will do my best to explain this
but I don’t completely understand the ins and outs of thetas and betas that
have effect on options, but a simple rule is the farther out a strike date the
higher that option will cost. Let’s say your options strike date ends that day
an out-of-the-money option might only cost like 5 or 10 cents (you have to
buy times 100 so those would be $5 or $10) but an hour later even though
the stock price might not move at all that 5 or 10 cents might only be worth
3 to 7 cents ($3 to $7) you just lost $2 and the stock didn’t move at all. That
is why options with strike dates close are more of a gamble imo at least.
Now in that same instance if that strike date say was 2 months away that
option at the same out-of-money point might instead be 20 or 30 cents ($20
to $30) but won’t move as much in that same hour since 1 hour won’t have
much effect on an option 2 months away unless the stock price shifts
obviously. Both those examples are just random numbers to give you a bit
of an idea of how it works
This is less of a tip and a hopefully you already know this if getting into
options but just in case. In-the-money options are when the stock is
already at the strike price. For example, say the stock is currently at $50
and you wanted to do a call (you believe the stock will go above this price
so it’s good if it’s over $50) any strike price below $50 is in the money, and
will cost more to buy into; while the further out-of-money you go the
cheaper the option will cost you but the riskier it is. Out of the money is
the opposite so in that example if the strike price is $50 anything above $50
is considered out of the money.
This will be very quick but the exact opposite goes for puts(believe a stock
price will fall), so out-of-the-money for a stock currently at $50 anything
under $50 would be considered out-out-of-the-money and anything above
$50 would be in-the-money.
Lastly and this is probably common since, but the more leg work you put
into research before you start attempting options the more likely you will
do better. This is mostly just hopefully helpful advice; dig in and do your
research. The more knowledge you have the better off you will be. Also,
remember that no matter how smart you are and no matter how much
research you do the market can be very fickle so expect to lose some times.
I also want to restate you should set up stop losses that can be a big help.
Sometimes those stop losses might hit you in the face. I once set a stop loss
at about a $10 loss it hit and sold and not an hour later that stock would
have made me over $100 but I have had many more times I wish I had put
a stop loss and lost a ton, so once you set that stop loss don’t regret it later.
Options are risky I have lost more than I have won at this point cause I
made all the wrong moves but I have been slowly (because I have less I can
risk) making it back. I don’t know what app you use or if you use desktop
stock market apps but I have been happy using webull there are many
other apps so, can’t say for sure it’s the best but out of the 3 I tried I like it
best. I wish you all the best and again remember DONT RISK WHAT YOU
CANT AFFORD TO LOSE.