Web3 and DeFi: Exposing the Promises and Challenges of a Digital Revolution

Adedeji Jedidiah Ogunsola
Coinmonks
4 min readJul 27, 2023

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what to expect of Web3: Challenging Big Tech’s Power and the Quest for a Financialized Internet

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Introduction

A Revolutionary Manifesto for Web3 and DeFi

In the bustling tech hubs of San Francisco and Washington DC, and of course globally, a revolutionary manifesto called Web3 has taken centre stage, promising to wrest power from the establishment and return it to the people. With a foundation built on blockchain technology, the same technology that underpins cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Web3 seeks to challenge the overweening power of big tech and address the myriad issues that plague the online world.

The Blockchain Foundation: Redefining Ownership and Freedom Online

At the heart of Web3 lies the blockchain, an energy-intensive ledger that enables collective data storage without the need for a central record-keeper. Proponents of Web3 claim that by placing everything online on the blockchain, individuals can reclaim ownership of their data and have a say in its usage. No longer would giants like Facebook and Google control our information; instead, we would be able to securely manage our data using digital wallets. Additionally, the blockchain’s mechanics enable new forms of coordination and governance, allowing users to be granted tokens that grant them control over internet services.

The Illusion of Decentralization: Centralization Challenges in Web3

Despite its grand vision of decentralization, Web3 faces challenges in its practical implementation. Many of the emerging technical infrastructures within Web3 remain as centralized as their predecessors. While theoretically possible to give everyone a stake and a say, practicality often leads to decisions being left in the hands of a small group. As history has shown with previous attempts at crowd-based systems like Wikipedia, true decentralization is hard to achieve, and many projects still rely on a central authority to manage issues like plagiarism and spam.

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Money Matters: Web3’s Focus on Online Finance and NFT Hype

Web3’s roots in Bitcoin and the growing popularity of NFTs (non-fungible tokens) demonstrate a strong focus on financial incentives. The introduction of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) has opened up new avenues for fundraising, yet it raises concerns about the impact of money-centric motives on the overall direction of Web3. While financial considerations are important, they may overshadow other potential applications and innovations that could benefit society at large.

Web3 vs. Web 2.0: From Democratisation to Financialisation

Web3 represents the third generation of the internet, aiming to go beyond the static read-only Web 1.0 and the social-media-driven read-and-write Web 2.0. It aspires to revolutionize various aspects of life, from local governance to art and banking. However, the current trajectory appears to steer Web3 more towards a financialized internet, with the focus on online finance dominating the landscape. This raises questions about the balance between democratization and financial gains in the Web3 ecosystem.

The Big Bang of Web3: Expectations and Realities

As with any revolutionary movement, Web3 has captured the imagination of many, drawing in enthusiasts and speculators alike. However, the promise of a completely decentralized, democratized internet faces real-world challenges and limitations. The question remains whether Web3 can live up to its grand vision and revolutionize the online world as we know it.

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Is Web3 Bound for Financial Success or Democratic Failure?

As Web3 gains momentum, a crucial question emerges: Will it truly deliver on its promises of empowering individuals and creating a more democratic internet, or will it become another financialized space dominated by profit-seeking ventures? This question sparks an essential debate about the future of the internet, privacy, and the role of blockchain technology in shaping society.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the rise of Web3 and DeFi presents both exciting possibilities and significant challenges. While the dream of a truly democratized internet remains alluring, the realities of centralization and the pursuit of financial gains may influence its trajectory. As we navigate the uncharted waters of Web3, we must critically examine its potential impact on privacy, ownership, and governance. Only through thoughtful discussion and collective exploration can we uncover the true potential of this revolutionary movement. So, let us come together and ask ourselves: Is Web3 the path to a better internet future, or are we heading for a financial wild west that could reshape the digital landscape in ways we cannot predict?

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Adedeji Jedidiah Ogunsola
Coinmonks

Blockchain enthusiast and content writer specializing in all things crypto. Follow me for thought-provoking articles and the latest industry updates.