Product provenance, Authenticity & Inventory control with blockchain. 通过区块链保证产品的来源,真实性和库存控制。

Easily track and verify a product’s journey from origin to destination with decentralised ledger entries. 分散的分类帐条目可轻松跟踪和验证产品从始发地到目的地的旅程。

Consentium
Consentium
4 min readMar 26, 2020

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Discrepancies in inventory stock. Unable to track stock movement or pinpoint it’s exact location. Rampant copying of brand trademarks.

With the advent of Blockchain technology, these issues that have bugged the retail industry for decades may quickly be a thing of the past.

Blockchain for Retail

Blockchain technology ensures that data is transparent, decentralised and immutable. Every transaction or operation on the network is stored and available for all parties to access.

Details such as what was added and by whom are recorded in chronological order of each action.this reduces fraud, errors, and the need for third parties to validate the data. This transparency and reliability empower businesses with more accurate data to optimise decisions on production, efficiency, and brand assets.

Transparent Supply Chain

The journey of the product from the supply origin is long, and the product may change hands a few times before arriving at its retail point.

Currently, the most common practice for keeping records is by manual input. There may be complications in paperwork and record entries when the product changes hands, is repackaged, labelled differently for various markets, passes through a complex supply chain, or is apportioned for storage at various locations.

When data and information about products are entered in the blockchain, suppliers and merchants can trace the product’s origin, quantity, journey, and other relevant information on the transparent ledger. This increases efficiency, reduces identification lag time, ambiguity of product information.

For the consumer, this transparency allows them to know the origin of the products that they are purchasing, from both an ethical and value-based standpoint.

Fraud Prevention

Since data stored on the blockchain is immutable, the transparent ledger allows companies to certify items on the chain. This makes it impossible to tamper or alter the products once they are recorded on the chain. This is effective against counterfeits and fraud.

Retailers can also use Blockchain technology to provide customers with indisputable proof of the origin and authenticity of their products throughout the supply chain. All these actions will provide customers with assurance about the product’s authenticity.

Taking Stock

Due to its transparent nature, blockchain provides companies with a very clear overview of inventory processes. Thus, duplicate processes can be eliminated without affecting security or data accuracy. In this way, companies are able to perform stock takes with accuracy, lower costs, remove middlemen in the supply chain, prevent inventory theft, and reduce the paper trail.

Retail Companies Using Blockchain

The De Beers Group uses blockchain to track their gems from the mining stage to the hands of the consumer. The system covers diamonds from 5 carats up. This reduces the risk of fraud.

Mars Food uses blockchain to share details of its rice supply chain from farm to table.

Walmart tracks product provenance across its entire supply chain, from source to destination, with blockchain.

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库存存量差异。无法跟踪库存移动或查明其确切位置。

随着区块链技术的出现,这些困扰零售业数十年的问题可能很快就会成为过去。

零售区块链

区块链技术可确保数据透明,分散且不可变。网络上的每笔交易或操作均已存储,可供各方访问。

每个动作按时间顺序记录了添加的细节和由谁记录的详细信息,这减少了欺诈,错误以及第三方验证数据的需求。这种透明性和可靠性使企业能够获得更准确的数据,以优化生产,效率和品牌资产的决策。

透明的供应链

产品从供应来源开始的路程很长,产品可能在到达零售点之前易手几次。

当前,保存记录的最常见做法是手动输入。当产品易手,重新包装,针对不同市场的标签不同,经过复杂的供应链或分配用于在不同位置存储时,文书工作和记录条目可能会很复杂。

当有关产品的数据和信息输入到区块链中时,供应商和商人就可以在透明分类帐中跟踪产品的来源,数量,行程和其他相关信息。这提高了效率,减少了识别滞后时间和产品信息的歧义。

对于消费者而言,这种透明性使他们能够从道德和基于价值的角度了解所购买产品的来源。

预防诈骗

由于存储在区块链上的数据是不可变的,因此透明分类帐允许公司对链上的项目进行认证。一旦产品记录在链上,就不​​可能篡改或更改产品。这对于防止假冒和欺诈行为是有效的。

零售商还可以使用区块链技术为客户在整个供应链中提供无可争议的产品来源和真实性证明。所有这些措施将为客户提供有关产品真实性的保证。

盘点

由于其透明性,区块链为公司提供了非常清晰的库存流程概览。因此,可以消除重复的过程而不会影响安全性或数据准确性。通过这种方式,公司能够准确地进行库存盘点,降低成本,消除供应链中的中间商,防止库存被盗,并减少纸迹。

零售公司使用区块链

戴比尔斯集团使用区块链跟踪从采矿阶段到消费者手中的宝石。该系统覆盖5克拉以上的钻石。这降低了欺诈的风险。

火星食品使用区块链从农场到餐桌共享其大米供应链的详细信息

沃尔玛使用区块链跟踪从源头到目的地的整个供应链中的产品出处

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