Common Side Effects of Doing Wrong CPR

Bruse Rockwell
CPR Select
Published in
2 min readNov 13, 2017

Every minute counts when it comes to saving a cardiac arrest victim, and quickly stepping in to perform CPR will make the difference between life and death. However, there are several CPR side effects that can be worrisome to rescuers, especially for those who are not officially trained in CPR:

  • Broken ribs– Chest compression should not be done lightly, and as a result, the rib bones may fracture or break from the force. Broken ribs are painful, and there is a chance that fractured bones could puncture the liver or lungs during the compression.
  • Vomiting– Vomiting is one of the most common side effects of CPR, and it can be dangerous or life-threatening because the victim is unconscious and the fluid can block their airway. If you see a victim vomit during CPR or while unconscious, turn their head to one side to let the fluid drain from the mouth.
  • Brain damage– The brain receives about 5% less oxygen during CPR as it normally does, which can lead to brain injury. Brain damage will also occur if the victim doesn’t receive CPR within the first few minutes of their collapse, so immediate action is critical.
  • Abdominal distension– During CPR, air is forced into the lungs, and excess air can cause abdominal bloating. This can cause vomiting and compression of the lungs, making it more difficult for the victim to take in air.
  • Aspiration pneumonia– Vomit, or even broken teeth, can make their way into the lungs during CPR, causing pneumonia. Pneumonia can be severe and can cause complications during the victim’s recovery.

You can perform CPR correctly, and with confidence, if you educate yourself and earn the CPR certification from the trusted agency.

Read the complete post here.

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Bruse Rockwell
CPR Select

Trainer of CPR Safety Services teaching how to save lives. Courses approved by AHA. Helps healthcare professionals in CPR and First Aid Certification & Renewal.