AI Powered Programming

Thomas Ochman
Nomads Of Code
Published in
5 min readMar 10, 2023

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Exploring OpenAI’s Codex and GitHub Copilot: What You Need to Know

Some people claim that AI will remove the need for developers. That is not what these tools are meant to do. You and your coding skills are the most important part independent of what tool you choose to assist you. While both Codex and Copilot can generate code for you, it’s still important to understand the code it generates and make sure it meets your requirements and standards. Additionally, Copilot is not a replacement for good coding practices, so be sure to continue writing clean, maintainable code even as you use Copilot to speed up your coding workflow.

OpenAI Codex vs GitHub Copilot

OpenAI’s Codex and GitHub Copilot are two of the most talked-about AI-powered code generation tools in the industry today. While they share some similarities, they also have some key differences that make them unique. In this post, we’ll explore what Codex and Copilot are, how they work, and what sets them apart.

What is OpenAI Codex?

Codex uses GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) language models that are trained on a large dataset of code from various programming languages.

Developers can use Codex to write code by inputting natural language descriptions of what they want to achieve. For example, a developer could type “create a function that sorts an array in ascending order,” and Codex would generate the corresponding code. Codex can also be used to autocomplete code, suggest variable names, and more.

One of the key benefits of Codex is that it’s a free API that’s accessible to anyone. This has made it popular with developers who want to speed up their coding process and reduce errors.

There are several third-party extensions that use OpenAI Codex. Some examples include:

  1. TabNine: A popular code completion extension that now uses OpenAI Codex to generate suggestions.
  2. AI Autocomplete: An extension that uses OpenAI Codex to provide code completion and suggestions.
  3. Codex Completion: Another extension that leverages OpenAI Codex to provide intelligent code completion.
  4. CodeAI: A machine learning-powered code completion and suggestion extension that uses OpenAI Codex as one of its sources.

OpenAI Codex is still a relatively new technology, so it’s possible that more third-party extensions will be developed in the future that leverage its capabilities.

What is GitHub Copilot?

GitHub Copilot is a collaboration between GitHub and OpenAI that takes the concept of Codex to the next level. Copilot is an AI-powered tool that’s integrated into GitHub’s code repository and can be used to generate code, suggest improvements, and provide context-specific suggestions.

Unlike Codex, which is a standalone API, Copilot has access to a much larger dataset of code, including open-source code and proprietary code from GitHub’s own repository. This means that Copilot can provide more accurate and relevant suggestions for specific programming tasks.

Another key feature of Copilot is that it learns from the code in a repository and uses that knowledge to provide more accurate suggestions. This means that Copilot can be particularly helpful for developers who work on large, complex projects where context is important.

GitHub Copilot is currently only available as a Visual Studio Code extension, which means it’s only available for use within the Visual Studio Code IDE. However, GitHub has announced plans to expand Copilot’s availability to other IDEs in the future.

What are the key differences between Codex and Copilot?

While Codex and Copilot share some similarities, there are several key differences between them:

Integration: Codex is a standalone API that can be used with any code editor or programming tool. Copilot, on the other hand, is integrated into GitHub’s code repository and requires a GitHub account to use.

Dataset: While Codex is trained on a large dataset of code, Copilot has access to a much larger and more diverse dataset that includes open-source and proprietary code.

Learning: Copilot learns from the code in a repository, while Codex does not. This means that Copilot can provide more context-specific suggestions.

Pricing: Codex is a free API, while Copilot is priced at $10 per month per user.

Is the price of Copilot justified?

The $10 per month per user pricing for Copilot may seem high compared to the free availability of Codex. However, it’s important to consider the additional features and benefits that come with Copilot, including its integration with GitHub’s code repository and its ability to learn from code in a repository. Whether the price is justified depends on your specific needs and how much value you place on these additional features.

So what’s the conclusion?

OpenAI’s Codex and GitHub Copilot are both powerful AI-powered code generation tools that can help developers write better code, automate repetitive tasks, and accelerate the pace of software development. While they share some similarities, they also have some key differences that make them unique. By understanding these differences, developers can choose the tool that’s best suited for their specific needs.

Overall, OpenAI’s Codex and GitHub Copilot represent a significant step forward in the field of AI-powered programming tools. As these tools continue to evolve and improve, they have the potential to revolutionize the way we approach software development and make it easier and faster for developers to build new products and services that benefit society.

If you haven’t already, it’s worth exploring these tools and seeing how they can help improve your coding workflow. Whether you choose to use Codex or Copilot, you’re sure to find that AI-powered programming tools have the potential to significantly improve your coding productivity and efficiency.

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Thomas Ochman
Nomads Of Code

I write code for a living. Passionate about building awesome digital services in Javascript and Ruby on Rails, coaching new developers, and more…