We are so fortunate to live in a world made up of magnificent views and diverse people and cultures. Even more fortunate are those who are able to indulge in the multitude of stunning destinations this world has to offer.
As important as traveling is to many of us as individuals, it is equally as important to the local communities of the places we choose to visit. Classic tourism does not typically allow us to physically communicate with, or support the local people. In fact, in some places, the locals are sometimes forced to relocate because their towns, cities, islands, etc. have been overrun by tourists and no longer feel like home.
This is why it is important to discuss the concept of responsible tourism — a way we can all enjoy traveling while minimizing negative economic, social, and environmental impact. Too often, tourism takes over what used to be a beautiful, untroubled place, turning it into a venue for exploitation and corporatism, and thus no longer the tranquil getaway one had hoped for, or a comfortable home for locals. Luckily, there are ways that we can prevent this from happening — let’s talk about a few.
1. Choose a locally owned accommodation.
It can be tempting to splurge on a fancy resort or 5-star hotel, but money spent on these types of accommodation is not stimulating the local economy. For a different type of experience, try a homestay or a guesthouse, which are often owned by locals, and definitely a lot more cost-effective. When you choose a locally owned accommodation you are likely to eat and shop more locally which makes money go further — both in terms of the economy and out of your own pocket. Not to mention, local owners rely very heavily on their guests and in turn will go above and beyond for you, whether it be giving you a ride to a nearby attraction, or cooking you some delicious local cuisine.
2. Avoid exploitation of animals.
Many popular tourist attractions involve animals that you can’t find in your own backyard. From seeing exotic animals at zoos, to holding baby koalas, or riding an elephant, many people might find pleasure in these opportunities, but at the animal’s expense. If I can give you one piece of advice, it’s do your research. If you want to see elephants in Southeast Asia, find an ethical source to do so. At an ethical sanctuary there will be no humans riding on elephants, no bullhooks, and no tricks. Animals should have complete freedom and should not be forced to pose for pictures or roll in the river on command. If you are misled and find yourself at an unethical sanctuary, the best thing you can do is leave a review warning future travelers against visiting.
3. Volunteer.
Usually, people travel to get a break from work and manual labor, but the least you can do is spare a couple of hours to help keep the places you love beautiful and thriving. Volunteering is also a great way to connect with locals and other travelers. Unfortunately, very few places have well known short-term volunteer options like the weekly trash clean up on Koh Lipe, Thailand. However, for a longterm traveler, there are more opportunities to volunteer through conservation, education, medical etc. As a short-term traveler there is no reason you can’t take matters into your own hands and organize your own volunteer effort such as a trash clean up, or requesting donations to support a local business or organization of your choice.
There is a lot more that goes into responsible tourism, from choosing non-stop flights and using mobile boarding passes to learning the local language and supporting local businesses. But the easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to simply treat every place you visit as if it were your own home. Be friendly and respectful to everyone, pick up after yourself, and help where you can. I encourage you to reevaluate your next vacation and see if you can work in any of these tips.
Bon Voyage :)
