Strategies for growing your portfolio

Kangana Aggarwal
dalalstreet.ai
Published in
3 min readJul 4, 2021
Photo by Jeremy Zero on Unsplash

It's critical to strike a balance between risk and profit on a financial venture. How does an investor strike a balance between these two factors? Yes, a portfolio can be used to balance the risk and return of financial investment. A portfolio in finance is a collection of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, insurance schemes, futures, options, and cash equivalents. Individual investors have portfolios that are managed by financial specialists. According to experts, investors should design an investment portfolio based on their risk tolerance and investment goals. A well-managed portfolio is essential to every investor's success in today's financial environment. Usually, the more risk you're willing to take, the more aggressive your portfolio will be, with more equities and fewer bonds and other fixed-income investments. In contrast, the lower the risk, the more conservative your portfolio will be. A cautious portfolio's principal purpose is to preserve its value.
Although a tiny percentage of investors are willing to obtain income from their portfolios without increasing them, the majority of investors want to see their money grow over time. There are several ways to build a portfolio, and the optimum strategy for a given investor will be determined by the following factors:

  1. Purchase with the intention of holding (Buy and hold)

Buying and keeping investments is one of the simplest ways to grow your money, and it can also be one of the most effective over time. The results of investors who just buy stocks or other growth investments and maintain them in their portfolios with only modest monitoring are frequently amazed.

2. Choosing the most suitable asset allocation

This method is frequently used in conjunction with the buy-and-hold strategy. Asset allocation has been proved in numerous studies to be one of the most important elements in investment return, especially over long periods of time.

A portfolio with the correct mix of stocks, bonds, and cash may grow with far less risk and volatility than one that is entirely invested in equities. Diversification works in part because when one asset class underperforms, another generally outperforms. Age and the amount of time you have to grow your investments, as well as the amount of money you have to invest and your future income demands, are all important factors to consider. Another thing to think about is your mindset and risk tolerance. Your investment allocation should be decided by determining your current status, projected capital needs, and risk tolerance. The promise of higher profits comes at the cost of a higher danger of losing money.

3. Market Timing

Those that pay closer attention to the markets or specific assets can surpass the buy-and-hold method if they can perfectly time the markets and consistently buy when prices are low and sell when prices are high. This method will obviously generate significantly larger returns than merely keeping an investment over time, but it will also necessitate the skill to correctly assess market conditions.

For the average investor who does not have the time to monitor the market on a daily basis, it may be preferable to forgo market timing and instead focus on alternative long-term investing tactics.

4. Invest in industries that are experiencing rapid growth

Investors seeking aggressive growth should look to industries such as technology, healthcare, construction, and small-cap companies, which provide higher returns in exchange for higher risk and volatility. Longer holding periods and smart investment selection might help mitigate some of this risk.

5. Dogs of the Dow

This straightforward method is outlined by Michael O'Higgins. The "dogs" of the Dow are simply the 10 businesses with the lowest dividend yields in the index. Those who buy these stocks at the start of the year and then change their portfolios annually have typically outperformed the index in the long run.

This technique is followed by a number of Unit Investment Trusts (UITs) and Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), so investors who enjoy the concept but don't want to perform their own research can buy these stocks fast and simply.

These are just a few of the more straightforward ways to increase your wealth. Alternative investments such as derivatives and other instruments, which can regulate the amount of risk taken and increase the potential gains, are used by both people and institutions in much more sophisticated ways.

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