Streamlining Global Supply Chains with Innovative Supply Chain Finance Solutions

Kelroy James
Defactor: Tokenized Real World Assets
5 min readMar 3, 2023

The global supply chain is an incredibly complex network of businesses, individuals, and organizations that work together to produce and distribute goods and services. It is estimated that the value of global trade in goods and services is worth over $25 trillion per year, with more than 80% of this trade being facilitated through international supply chains. However, while the benefits of a global supply chain are clear, the complexities and risks associated with this system can often make it difficult for businesses to access the finance they need to grow and prosper.

Challenges

One of the key challenges that businesses face when operating in the global supply chain is the issue of cash flow. Companies often have to wait months for payments from customers or suppliers, leaving them with a shortage of cash to fund their operations in the meantime. This can lead to a range of financial difficulties, including missed opportunities for growth and expansion, delayed payments to suppliers and employees, and even bankruptcy in extreme cases.

Source: ICC Academy

To address this issue, supply chain finance has emerged as an innovative solution for businesses looking to streamline their supply chain operations and access the finance they need to thrive. At its core, supply chain finance involves the use of financial instruments, such as factoring, invoice discounting, and supply chain financing, to provide businesses with access to working capital based on the value of their receivables or payables. These financial instruments help businesses to access cash quickly and at a lower cost than traditional bank lending, enabling them to improve their cash flow and reduce the risk of financial distress.

Benefits

One of the key benefits of supply chain finance is its ability to reduce the overall cost of financing for businesses. By leveraging the creditworthiness of their customers or suppliers, businesses can access financing at a lower cost than they would be able to obtain on their own. This can help to reduce the cost of working capital and improve profitability, while also making it easier for businesses to secure financing from lenders.

Another important benefit of supply chain finance is its ability to improve the efficiency of supply chain operations. By providing businesses with access to cash quickly and easily, supply chain finance can help to reduce the time it takes for suppliers to get paid and for buyers to receive goods, which can help to streamline the entire supply chain. This can also help to reduce the risk of disputes and delays in the supply chain, improving the overall performance and reliability of the system.

Despite these benefits, there is still a significant finance gap in the global supply chain, with an estimated $2 trillion in unmet financing needs for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) alone. This finance gap is driven by a range of factors, including the high cost of traditional bank lending, a lack of collateral for SMEs, and the difficulty of accessing finance in emerging markets. This gap is particularly acute in developing countries, where many SMEs lack access to the financing they need to grow and prosper.

Innovations

To address this issue, a range of innovative supply chain finance solutions are emerging, including blockchain-based supply chain financing platforms, digital supply chain finance solutions, and other forms of alternative finance. These solutions are designed to provide SMEs with access to financing based on the value of their receivables or payables, while also reducing the costs and risks associated with traditional bank lending.

In a business context, blockchain allows a set number of known parties to conduct transactions with one another directly while improving cybersecurity, ensuring contract compliance, and reducing costs. Instead of coins, supply chain blockchains “tokenise” a variety of transaction-related data. Each participant in the “chain” has their own unique digital signature, which is used to “sign” tokens moving through the chain. A chain of transfers between stakeholders records every phase of a particular transaction, allowing an audit trail built-in to the chain that cannot be compromised, as every stakeholder receives their own copy.

Source: Association for Computing Machinery (2021)

For example, blockchain-based supply chain finance platforms are leveraging the power of distributed ledger technology to provide secure and efficient financing solutions for SMEs. These platforms enable buyers and sellers to transact securely and transparently, while also reducing the risk of fraud and increasing the speed of financing. Other digital supply chain finance solutions, such as invoice factoring and supply chain financing, are also helping to bridge the finance gap by providing SMEs with access to working capital based on the value of their receivables or payables.

Defactor [Official], a global leader in decentralized finance (DeFi), helps innovative companies to access this new connected economy with confidence. As one of the first platforms to put real-world assets onto the blockchain, Defactor enables asset originators and investors to easily join and build a stronger financial future. By leveraging their integrated platform, the native $FACTR token, and a broader ecosystem, Defactor provides a seamless and secure process that supports the ambitions of clients, investors, and communities.

Conclusion

Innovative supply chain finance solutions and blockchain technology are helping to streamline global supply chains and create more efficient and effective supply chain management systems. These solutions are critical for businesses operating in a global marketplace, especially SMEs that often struggle to access the financing they need to keep their businesses running smoothly.

As businesses continue to face new challenges in the global marketplace, the need for innovative solutions will only continue to grow. By embracing these new technologies and solutions, businesses can create more efficient and effective supply chains that can better serve the needs of customers and help them stay competitive in a rapidly changing marketplace.

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Kelroy James
Defactor: Tokenized Real World Assets

Innovation Fellow | Brand Ambassador | I share knowledge and insight for personal development and upskilling. Connect with me https://linktr.ee/kelroyjames