Reflection on Design and Collaboration

ChuanHao Zhou
Design Thinking (Fall ’23)
3 min readSep 17, 2023
Product and Service Design Diagram

In the world of design and innovation, the creative process is a topic of immense importance. Understanding how ideas originate and evolve is crucial for individuals involved in various creative endeavors. This explores the initial thoughts and assumptions about design and collaboration, focusing on the OpenIDEO case studies, thus delving into the innovation process, success factors, changes within OpenIDEO, and the Engine’s way of thinking while examining the concept of service design compared to product design.

OpenIDEO, a platform known for its collaborative and open innovation approach, presents an intriguing case study in design thinking. Compared to IDEO’s process with clients, OpenIDEO’s innovation process appears more open and inclusive. It harnesses the power of the crowd, allowing individuals from diverse backgrounds to contribute ideas and solutions (Fayard, 2018). This unique approach to innovation distinguishes OpenIDEO from traditional design thinking methods, emphasizing the value of collective intelligence.

Success factors for OpenIDEO, as highlighted in Case A, include its ability to engage a global community of problem solvers, its iterative and human-centered design process, and its strong alignment with social impact goals (Fayard et al., 2011). These factors demonstrate how OpenIDEO leverages its unique approach to drive successful outcomes.

OpenIDEO has undergone significant changes over time, evolving to meet the needs of its community and adapt to the challenges of open innovation. These changes are motivated by a desire to improve collaboration, enhance user experiences, and broaden reach. These changes resonate with the dynamic nature of invention in the modern world, where adaptability and responsiveness are key.

The Engine way, as presented in the Engine Service Design case, is a comprehensive approach to service design that emphasizes empathy, collaboration, and iterative prototyping (Johansson, 2006). This approach aligns with the core principles of design thinking, emphasizing the importance of understanding user needs and co-creating solutions.

Service design, as compared to product design, focuses on designing holistic experiences rather than physical artifacts. It involves mapping customer journeys, visualizing service processes, and identifying pain points and opportunities for improvement (Sutton, 2001). Service design complements product design by addressing the broader context in which products are used, highlighting the interconnectedness of services and products in delivering value to customers.

In conclusion, reflecting on the OpenIDEO case studies and related readings has deepened my understanding of design thinking and collaboration. It has underscored the value of open innovation, iterative design processes, and the importance of empathy in service and product design. As I continue to explore these concepts, I look forward to further insights and questions that will shape my thinking in the world of design and innovation.

References:

Fayard, A.-L. (2018). Why Design Thinking Matters. Journal of Financial Transformation, 48, 42–47. https://ideas.repec.org/a/ris/jofitr/1616.html

Fayard, A.-L., Stigliani, I., & Williams, E. (2011). Designing Services at Engine (A). The Case Centre. https://casecent.re/p/99033

Frans Johansson. (2006). The Medici Effect: Breakthrough insights at the intersection of ideas, concepts, and cultures. Harvard Business School Press.

Sutton, R. I. (2001, September 1). The Weird Rules of Creativity. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2001/09/the-weird-rules-of-creativity

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