JavaScript Quirks: The Truth Behind [] == ![]
Decoding JavaScript: Understanding [] and![] Equality
JavaScript is well known for its unique behavior, particularly in terms of type coercion. [] ==![]
is among the strangest comparisons you’ll come across. At first look, it doesn't appear very clear. How is the negation of itself identical to an empty array? Let’s investigate this issue and discover why JavaScript behaves in this way.
The Quirky World of JavaScript’s Loose Equality
JavaScript uses loose equality (==) to compare two values, but it doesn’t just check if they are the same; it tries to convert them into the same type before comparing them. This process is called type coercion, which can often lead to unexpected results.
Here, we are comparing an empty array ([]) with the negation of an empty array (![]). To understand the outcome, we need to break down both sides of the equation.
Step 1: Breaking Down ![]: From Truthy to False
The !
operator negates a value, meaning it converts the value into its boolean opposite. Let’s walk through how JavaScript
processes this: