AI in drug discovery

Parag Mahajani
Thoughtworks: e4r™ Tech Blogs
2 min readJan 25, 2024

Sci-Tech Snippets-12.

AI in drug discovery is expected to grow 6.6x by 2027.

Photo by Rashed Paykary on Unsplash

Analysis by MarketsandMarkets

AI in drug discovery

2022: $0.6 billion; 2027: $4 billion; CAGR: 45.7% (forecast period)

Major market segments

Natural language processing, context-aware computing, and deep learning (the largest)

Pivot companies

IBM Watson Health, Atomwise, Insilico Medicine, Exscientia, BenevolentAI, twoXAR, NVIDIA, NuMedii, Iktos, BenchSci, and Berg

What are the market enablers?

  • Efficient and cost-effective drug development process
  • Global demand for new drugs and therapies for chronic diseases (cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular ailments)
  • Availability of large data sets (electronic medical records, genomic databases, and clinical trial data)
  • Sophistication in ML algorithms
  • Collaboration among government, academia, and industry
  • Promotion of R&D and AI in the healthcare sector by the government

What are the limitations of the day?

  • Non-accessible, high-quality data sets for ML algorithms.
  • The need for experimentation on living organisms requires time, resources, and funds.
  • Issues like ethics, transparency, and accountability of AI technology in the health sector.
  • Demographic biases in the data sets skew the results.

What are the future trends and benefits?

  • ML in various domains of life science, including healthcare and pharma. (precise predictions of drug interaction, simulation of drug impact, and side effects)
  • Generative AI for drug discovery (generate drug candidates)
  • Cloud computing for drug discovery (enabling large-scale computing online)
  • Virtual drug screening (simulations can speed up the process)
  • Source integration (data→molecular+genetic+clinical for potential targets reducing clinical failures in the later stages)

What are the offerings?

Software products and services

What are the focus technologies?

  • Lab informatics
  • Modeling and simulation
  • Reinforcement learning
  • Unsupervised learning
  • Supervised learning
  • Other machine learning and deep learning technologies

What are the target applications in pharma and biotech?

  • Neurological diseases
  • Cancer treatments
  • Cardiovascular treatments
  • Metabolic diseases
  • Epidemiology

What are the potential collaborators in life science?

  • Academic research institutes
  • Pharma and biotech companies
  • Contract research organizations (private and government)

Deep Dive

AI in drug discovery market 2023

Disclaimer: The statements and opinions expressed in this blog are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the positions of Thoughtworks.

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Parag Mahajani
Thoughtworks: e4r™ Tech Blogs

Sci-tech communicator, author, technical writer and public speaker of science and technology working for multinational corporates for more than 30 years.