Engagement in focus: 5 takeaways from seeing the world through child care providers’ eyes

Stefanie Ritoper
Engagement at LAist
11 min readJul 27, 2021
During the pandemic, many child care providers have stayed open. As part of KPCC/LAist’s Child Care, Unfiltered, 12 Southern California child care providers have been documenting their lives through photography. (Manoja Weerakoon for LAist)

When you provide a space to deeply listen and a platform for people to tell their own stories, it opens a world of possibilities.

In August of 2020, KPCC/LAist gave cameras to 12 child care providers, early educators, and caregivers across Southern California. We wanted to learn about the people who take care of Southern California’s youngest children and see things through their eyes.

The photographs are a collection of quiet moments that together help create an intimate look at this past year. (Yvonne Cottage for LAist)

We were already deep in the pandemic, and knew child care was a big deal. Parents were working from home and taking care of their own children (including me, for a while). Family, friends, and neighbors stepped up to take care of kids so that parents could work. Many child care providers and preschool teachers kept their doors open the entire time, and had to take on extra responsibilities to keep families safe and stretch their resources. The majority of people caring for young children are women of color.

Distributing cameras to child care providers and caregivers gave us extra eyes and ears on the ground. As we’d done the year before, we looked to participants to help us better understand the experiences of people we couldn’t be with physically.

Five years old and younger is an age of tears, close physical contact and the need for deep trust. (Jeanne Yu for LAist)

This was our second year doing this type of project. But it wasn’t just a repeat of our first version, Parenting, Unfiltered. This time we had more ambitious plans. Together, early childhood reporter Mariana Dale, visual journalist Chava Sanchez, and I (early childhood engagement producer) — along with many, many others from our newsroom — built a multimedia project that gave the world multiple ways to explore what child care really looked like over the past year. Along the way we learned so much about how to enrich our storytelling, broaden our relationships, and spark conversation. These are our biggest takeaways.

1. Design for impact

While a news story can have a big impact at the time of its publication, it is sometimes hard to extend the life of the reporting. It’s hard to keep attention on an issue over time. For this project, we wanted to design for impact.

(Chava Sanchez/LAist)

The result was Child Care, Unfiltered, an immersive, #nofilter look at childcare, including who early educators are, how they adapted to the pandemic, the economic challenges they face, their impact on children’s lives, and how they stay motivated.

Left: Grand Park’s production team installs Child Care, Unfiltered at the park as part of their Portraits of Freedom series. Right: Chava Sanchez and I discuss the layout of images on the walls. (Paula Lopez/Grand Park)

In addition to reporting online at LAist.com (in English and Spanish) and on-air at 89. 3 FM KPCC, we decided to build on the engagement that had defined both years of the project. We organized five in-person photography installations around Southern California, hosted our first fully bilingual virtual event in English and Spanish, sent postcards via direct mail to drive people to the photography installations, and created a social media strategy to activate existing audiences and reach new ones.

This project showed what is possible when engagement is deeply integrated into all aspects of a project. It improved our relationships with community members as well as the quality of the stories and products that we produced. The method and rigor of this project was similar to an investigative reporting project, with engagement at its core. It was a marquee effort that went beyond just the reporting team, inviting collaboration across departments.

LAUSD preschool teacher Maria Gutierrez shares her learnings from being a part of Child Care, Unfiltered during the cohort’s first in-person meet up at the end of the project. Left to right around the circle: Brenda Cruz, Chava Sanchez, Luz Hernández, Susana Alonzo, Zoe Ives, Eli Gruen, Mariana Dale, Maria Gutierrez, Jackie Jackson, Andy Orozco. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

2. Art sparks conversation

As Southern California was just starting to open up, we decided to look for creative ways for people to experience the images in person.

Left: Lancaster Museum of Art and History Coordinator Robert Benitez and Chava Sanchez size up windows at the museum. (Stefanie/LAist) Right: One of three images that went up on the museum’s exterior windows. (Chava Sanchez/LAist)

We had originally imagined printing 12 large photos and putting one on a prominent wall in each of the neighborhoods where the participating early education and care providers live or work. Instead, as we began to search for locations, we found that cultural institutions and hubs were enthusiastic to collaborate with us. We did not anticipate this going into the project, but it made sense — arts and cultural institutions share a similar mission of engaging the public on a wide scale and using storytelling to provoke reflection.

Child Care, Unfiltered photo installations at five locations across Southern California.

We switched gears and chose five locations that could each display a collection of photos: Grand Park in Downtown Los Angeles, the Santa Monica Promenade, Crystal Stairs Evergreen Head Start site in Compton, the Muckenthaler Cultural Center in Fullerton, and the Lancaster Museum of Art and History.

Every installation had its own unique character and focus. At each location, we showcased the images of the participants who lived or worked closest to the site.

Left: Santa Monica Promenade passersby experience photos from Child Care, Unfiltered. (Chava Sanchez/LAist) Right: Santa Monica preschool teacher Brenda Cruz take the children from her class on a field trip to see the installation. (Brenda Cruz for LAist)

As we installed the photos in Compton, neighbors walking by came up to us to strike up a conversation about the project. Teachers at the site posed for pictures with the mural. At the opening reception for the exhibit in Lancaster, we met parents and child care providers who remarked at how refreshing it was to see images of people they actually knew on the walls of a museum.

Kayo Johnson takes a picture of Wanda Lewis, a teacher at Evergreen Early Learning Head Start in Compton in front of the newly installed mural. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

3. Equity requires doing everyday things differently

The majority of child care providers in the region are Black, Indigenous, or people of color. We wanted the cohort to reflect the workforce’s diversity as well as the different types of providers, including preschool teachers, family child care providers, nannies, and family, friends, and neighbors. Southern California is also a vast geographical area, and we wanted our cohort to include early educators throughout the region.

For Oxnard nanny Melissa Rivera to participate, she took pictures in a way that would obscure the identities of the children in her care. (Melissa Rivera for LAist)

To accomplish this, we needed to identify and address obstacles that these early educators face in participating in a project like this. Child care providers and early educators often work long hours and have little free time. The cohort also included people living in Oxnard, Lancaster, Los Angeles, and Orange County. We had to make participating as easy as possible for people in the group.

We decided it would be more accurate this year to consider the cohort members as contributors, and we offered them stipends for their participation. We learned from the first year that project participants’ were not just sources. They spent hours documenting their lives and participating in discussions about their images. This was a way to recognize their work and make the process more equitable.

Koreatown grandmother Luz Hernández participates in a video chat with the cohort. (Luz Hernández for LAist)

We met by video chat — not surprising given this past year, but the format also fit well with this particular group because of the time and geography challenges. Most meetings took place in the evenings after the kids went home. We also provided simultaneous interpretation in English and Spanish.

Oxnard nanny Melissa Rivera (upper right) takes a test shot with her camera during a training over video chat with Nubia Perez, Mariana Dale, and Chava Sanchez. (Melissa Rivera for LAist)

One-on-one support was at the core of the project. We communicated with people through their preferred communication channel, which was often through text messaging. We met with each participant to train them on how to use the cameras. Building on lessons from last year, assistant producer Nubia Perez also mailed each participant a camera and pre-addressed envelopes so they could mail back the SD cards.

Equity also meant building in Spanish language versions of all of the products we created. We built a Spanish website, translated all photo installation text, and held the organization’s first bilingual live virtual event.

Participants reflected on the project during the “backstage after party” after the live virtual event (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

We had to build in extra time for each part of the project to accommodate time for edits and technical issues. For written copy, a translation company did the bulk of the translation, and then a core group of native Spanish speakers on staff did a back read to check for nuances in meaning. For the event, KPCC/LAist’s events team conducted extra tech checks to ensure all participants could use the Zoom interpretation function.

4. It takes a village

Child Care, Unfiltered required deep collaboration across the newsroom. And I mean deep.

In addition to the core team of Mariana, Chava and me, assistant engagement producer Nubia Perez took the reins and produced the project while I was out on maternity leave. (Oh yeah, did I mention I had a baby in the middle of all this? Another reason the team effort was key.)

And at some point, this project touched nearly every part of our organization.

Visual journalist Chava Sanchez, intern Zoe Ives and early childhood reporter Mariana Dale install an image by City of Orange grandmother Jane Canseco at the Muckenthaler Cultural Center in Fullerton. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

Each person on the engagement team had a hand at some part of the project, whether building online forms to ask community members for stories, buying paint rollers and wallpaper glue, or designing the layout of sites. Knowing the target audience for the virtual event was one outside of those currently served by the organization’s events, the events team studied platforms to identify which would be most accessible and allow for interpretation.

For some reason, it is so satisfying to watch us putting up this mural in rapid speed. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

This project also required shifting many of our organization’s operating procedures, so we worked closely with the administrative and legal side of the organization to draft legal agreements, process payments, and deal with photo permissions. The marketing team designed social media assets and placed street-level advertising posters on buildings and construction sites around Los Angeles. The institutional giving team secured funding to make the project happen. Other colleagues stepped in to produce and edit on-air promos.

Just a few of the locations where the marketing team placed poster ads throughout the City of Los Angeles.

We once had a video call that had 11 people on it, each person representing a different aspect of our work in the newsroom. On the day — and night — before the project launch, the dedicated project Slack channel of 19 people across the organization was buzzing with people jumping in for edits to photo essays, working out the technical kinks and giving suggestions for Spanish translations.

KPCC/LAist broadcast & media operations manager Doug Gerry helping Mariana Dale set up to record a segment for the LAist report. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

Seeing so many people across the organization work together was inspiring. It helped us all learn more about how different parts of the newsroom work.

It was also necessary for the project’s success. Given the multiple components, it would have been impossible for a single reporter to take on something like this on their own. We needed the many, many people in our organization who jumped in to support.

Luckily, each person we worked with was genuinely receptive to the project and excited to contribute. I think it speaks to our organization’s comfortability with engagement (we already had a history) that we were open to an all-hands-on-deck effort.

LAist team Caitlin Hernandez, Zoe Ives, and Chava Sanchez align artwork with the wall at the Evergreen Early Learning Headstart in Compton. (Isaac Cox/Crystal Stairs)

5. We need a nap

Also, now that we did all these things, we need a nap … and a vacation.

This was a complex project. It was a testing ground for many different types of engagement tactics. We listened to community members from beginning to end and centered their voices, from the application process to identifying which themes to highlight in the photo essays and photo installations.

Our first wheatpaste test. Left to right: Stefanie Ritoper, Chava Sanchez, Peri Wallent. (Chava Sanchez/LAist)

The process was fun. We bonded as epiphanies struck about the details that connected the cohort member’s lives. After over a year of not seeing each other in person, getting together to build the exhibits was a wonderful way to reunite. We spread out photos on my backyard table and matched them by theme. We took a break from installing 7-foot images with wallpaper paste and paint rollers to eat Thai food together, outdoors, under tall trees.

Selecting photos for the installations with a baby in tow. (Peri Wallent/LAist)

And at the same time, the level of deep involvement in each aspect of the project gave us a real understanding of the true capacity it takes to pull off something like this. Just reviewing the photos was a massive endeavor. (One child care provider alone submitted a total of 4,422 photos.) During the last month leading up to the launch, each of the project’s core team members (Chava, Mariana, and myself) all logged overtime hours, as did my mom, who cared for my two kids while I worked.

In the future, we hope to home in on the most impactful elements of the project. Rather than a condensed timeline to produce multiple reporting products with a single publication date, next time we would spread reporting publication over time. We would also work with a smaller cohort to reduce the project material and be able to explore each participant’s story in depth.

Mariana conducts a socially distanced interview with Montebello family child care provider Susana Alonzo. (Chava Sanchez/LAist)

The BIG takeaway

Child Care, Unfiltered demonstrated how integrating art into reporting can deepen our storytelling, broaden our relationships, and spark dialogue.

San Fernando Vally nanny Sofi Villalpando plays a video game with 6-year-old Leo during one of their breaks from distance learning. (Sofi Villalpando for LAist)

Participants told us that being a part of the project created a feeling of community during the pandemic, particularly in a field where early education and care providers often work in isolation. “When we do our zoom meetings, I’m like, ‘Oh, my God, these are all other people that are going through the same thing,’” said Sofi Villapando, one of the nannies in the project. She shared with us that this was the first time she was in touch with a network of other caregivers.

Many also commented on how powerful it felt to have their stories elevated with the multiple elements of stories online, on air, and in installations around Southern California. “Me dejaste sin palabras con toda esta información,” family child care provider Susana Alonzo said. She said she was speechless. “It’s sensational, I’m very moved … the project is incredible.”

Left: A moment we may not have caught through typical reporting methods: a surprise visit from one of Jackie Jackson’s former child care kids, all grown up. (Jackie Jackson for LAist) Right: Jackie tells the story behind the photo to Los Angeles County Supervisor Hilda Solis at Grand Park. (Mariana Dale/LAist)

Following this group of early educators over the course of nearly a year unearthed insights that we wouldn’t have stumbled upon in a typical reporting context. The act of taking pictures, of using art as a starting point, put the participants in a different kind of headspace. It revealed the depth of their jobs, the quiet moments that keep them going, and the complexity of their lives.

Taken together, all of the engagement during the process shone through in what we created. It humbled us and it deepened our reporting. We have kept in touch with the parents who participated in Parenting, Unfiltered and plan to stay in touch with this group of early educators as well, with the hope that they can continue to inform KPCC/LAist’s early childhood beat. I can’t wait to see where this effort takes us next.

Half of the cohort at a visit to the installation in Grand Park. Left to Right: Luz Hernández, Brenda Cruz, Susana Alonzo, Jackie Jackson, Manoja Weerakoon, Maria Gutierrez. (Stefanie Ritoper/LAist)

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Stefanie Ritoper
Engagement at LAist

Consumer of foods you can eat w/one hand while chasing after kids. Engagement producer on early childhood education at @LAist. Formerly @UCLALabor @MITdusp.