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Enrique Dans

On the effects of technology and innovation on people, companies and society (writing in Spanish at enriquedans.com since 2003)

The collapse of the German car industry should be a wake-up call for Spain

4 min readAug 8, 2025

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IMAGE: An old rust-covered sedan and hatchback crumble into gears while sleek, neon-outlined electric cars race past on a luminous, data-streamed highway

German cars have been a byword for automotive excellence for a century, engineering at the service of a global market that celebrated its precision and prestige. Today, however, the balance sheets reveal a stubborn reality: the goose that lays the golden eggs gave up long ago. Mercedes-Benz has just acknowledged 56% drop in profits for the first half of 2025, from €6.1 billion to €2.7 billion, and warns that the worst is yet to come. BMW has not been spared either: its pre-tax profit fell by a third in the second quarter, to €2.6 billion, despite messages that “everything is still under control” from management. Meanwhile, the news over at Porsche is worse: a 91% collapse in its operating profit for the second quarter, just €154 million compared to last year’s €1.7 billion.

Much of these German carmakers’ problems come from a slump in sales to China, the world’s largest automotive market. BMW sales plummeted by 13.4%, Mercedes’ by 7% and VW’s by 10% in a single year. Over the same period, sales of EVs grew by 37.6%, surpassing 3.33 million units in just six months, according to the CPCA’s data.

It would seem Germany’s carmakers are not listening to Chinese consumers, particularly young people: a car without OTA updates, seamless mobile integration and an ecosystem of digital services has no…

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Enrique Dans
Enrique Dans

Published in Enrique Dans

On the effects of technology and innovation on people, companies and society (writing in Spanish at enriquedans.com since 2003)

Enrique Dans
Enrique Dans

Written by Enrique Dans

Professor of Innovation at IE Business School and blogger (in English here and in Spanish at enriquedans.com)

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