How to compete in Estonia’s European Sauna Marathon 2019

The bizarre competition is held in Otepää (as always) on 2nd February.

Adam Rang
Estonian Saunas magazine
7 min readJan 7, 2019

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The European Sauna Marathon – one of the few sports in which Estonians regularly emerge as world champions – will take place for the 10th time on 2nd February 2019. Tickets are now on sale.

Despite the name of the competition, there’s actually only one country (Estonia) and only one city in that country (Otepää) that’s crazy enough to host this competition each and every year.

The rules are simple. Competitors set off at noon with a list of saunas in the area and at each location must spend at least three minutes in each leiliruum (hot room) and tünnisaun (wood-fired hot tub), as well as nominate a team member to jump into each ice hole. There are expected to be more than 20 saunas taking part this year — ranging from luxury lakeside lodges to DIY backyard constructions.

There’s no particular dress code.

The sauna marathon has grown every year and had more than 900 competitors in 2018. Most are Estonian, but some people also travel from Russia, Latvia and Finland to take part. The good news for everyone else is that you have a very good chance of being your country’s national sporting champion simply by showing up.

Team Mexico has also had a surprisingly strong performance in recent years, entering two teams last year.

New technology will be introduced this year to improve the competition, including an app and tracking chip for each team.

It should be noted however that the real competition is between the saunas themselves — many of which around Otepää are already decorated with the prestigious titles they were awarded from previous sauna marathons. Everyone who completes the course within the time limit gets to vote for their favourite saunas in a range of categories, such as hottest or most entertaining.

To give themselves the best chance of winning, the sauna owners will be working hard to keep competitors entertained, as well as warm. Previous tactics have included using everything from karaoke and live bands to samples of sauna smoked meat and shots of Jägermeister. Here’s a glimpse of that from 2017:

The ultimate winner, as always, is Otepää though.

The sauna marathon might not be the most serious sporting event, but it does do a seriously good job of promoting tourism to Estonia’s winter capital from around the world. Whether you take part this year or just watch it on the news, we recommend returning to Otepää later in the year and enjoying at least one of the saunas at a more leisurely pace.

How the competition works

Well… it’s not actually a marathon for a start. It’s more of an orienteering road race involving a lot of saunas. You’ll need a team with a maximum of four people and a vehicle of some sort.

Actually, the organisers – which includes the local police – would rather you didn’t think about it too much like a race at all. To remove the incentive to drive recklessly, the prize winners are drawn at random from different groups that complete the course within certain times.

The only thing we can say for certain is that it’s a lot of fun.

You’ll need to buy your ticket in advance then register on the day from 0900 at Otepää Cultural Centre, which is both the start and finish line too. That’s when you’ll be given your instructions, including the details of all the saunas that you need to find. Don’t forget to bring €35 in cash as a deposit for your tracking token too.

The race starts at 1200 then you’ll need to return before 1730 after visiting all the saunas.

A full list of rules will be available shortly. Please note though that the local police are very supportive of the event, but ‘trying to win the sauna marathon’ will not work as an excuse if you break the speed limit.

After the winners are announced at Otepää Cultural Center, there will be an after party at Otepää Comeback Nightclub featuring Eurovision winner, Tanel Padar.

How to sign up

Tickets are on sale now and cost €70 per team. Here’s where you can buy them:

Top tips for competitors

As a veteran of the competition, here are my top tips for new competitors who haven’t taken part before.

You can also check out this ERR report below from 2017, which I was involved in making. And by ‘involved’, I mean ‘had cameras stuck on me and told to jump into ice holes for other people’s entertainment’.

1. Expect it to be very cold

If you are imagining yourself getting sweaty in a series of relaxing saunas then think again. The sauna marathon is actually very, very cold.

It takes place on what is usually the coldest weekend of the year – and you’ll spend most of that time outside wearing next to nothing. To make things worse, you have to jump into the ice holes before going inside the leiliruum (so that you don’t have to go inside twice). You might be able to get a sense for how that feels from this camera I was wearing.

Finally, the saunas won’t really warm you up anyway because you’ll only spend about three minutes inside each one — and so will everyone else, meaning that the doors to each leiliruum will be constantly opening.

So think about how you will keep warm while running around and travelling in your vehicles. Brings your warmest clothing and some flasks of a hot drink.

2. Protect your car seats

The hardest part of this competition is convincing someone to use their nice car to drive around your team, which will return sweaty, sooty and/or soaking after each sauna.

Keep them happy by bringing some kind of cover — or just lots of spare towels — to cover the seats and floor.

3. Choose your footwear wisely

You’ll need to get your shoes off and on a lot, as well as run around the frozen landscape, so think carefully about your footwear! Old trainers or comfortable sandals are best.

4. Have fun

The sauna marathon, like most other things in life, shouldn’t be taken too seriously. Find your craziest friends, find a funny outfit, then join us on 2nd February and you are likely to make more friends along the way.

About ‘Estonian Saunas’

Thanks for reading. The Estonian Saunas blog is run by Anni and Adam, explorers and exporters of Estonian saunas.

Anni is a green building specialist who grew up here in Estonia immersed in sauna culture, while Adam is a väliseestlane (‘foreign Estonian’) whose family were exiled to the UK during Soviet times but he has now returned and is still trying to understand the sauna — and everything else about his Estonian heritage.

Together, we love finding weird and wonderful saunas all over Estonia and telling the world about them. Check out our plan to make 100 Estonian saunas more famous around the world.

We also offer two saunas in Tallinn that you can visit. Both are based on the best of Estonian design and technology, although in very different ways. The first is our smoke sauna, Rangi saun, which combines an ancient sauna heating technique with a contemporary Estonian design. The second is our WiFi-controlled e-sauna, Tondi Saun, which is part of our apartment that you can book through Airbnb.

In addition to reading our blog, you can follow Estonian Saunas on Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and Twitter. There’s also a Facebook group for fans of Estonian saunas where you can share advice and stories.

Finally, you can email us at tere@estoniansaunas.com.

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Adam Rang
Estonian Saunas magazine

I'm a big fan of Estonian saunas. I also have an e-Residency profile here: https://medium.com/@adamrang