Eco-Friendly Methods of Solid Waste Management

Solid waste management is a comprehensive discipline, including the control of waste generation, storage, transfer, and disposal in the best way for public health. While the benefits of solid waste management have been realized all over the world, now it’s time for eco-friendly methods to swell. By using these techniques, we can save our precious environment in many ways.

Recycling

Recycling refers to an eco-friendly waste management system that protects the environment. Materials such as plastics, paper, glass, and aluminum can be recycled and reused repeatedly. The recycling process begins with the sorting of household and commercial waste into various categories. Next, all of these materials are sent to the recycling unit to be processed into new materials.

Recycling is crucial to;

• Reduce the carbon footprint and contribute towards a healthy environment,

• Help reduce energy consumption by approximately 20% and sustain an equilibrium,

• Decrease the use of landfills mitigates the generation of methane gas and the greenhouse effect.

The fact is that some recycling actions are more effective than others. Here are some tips to help you the next time you recycle:

• Recycle clean bottles, cans, paper, and cardboard.

• Keep food and liquid out of your recycling.

• No plastic bags in the recycling.

Waste Reduction & Reuse

Waste reduction is the practice of lessening or eliminating the number of materials initially used. Reusable serving utensils and trays instead of disposable items are perfect examples of waste reduction.

If each household mitigates its waste, the problem will be reduced as well.

Reuse is also preferred as an eco-friendly solid waste management option after waste reduction. Reuse refers to using a material again in its current form.

Garbage Disposers

The use of proper waste disposal units is viable to be classified as eco-friendly waste management. Garbage disposers are suited for common kitchen waste and capable of shredding large wastes into smaller chunks that can decompose faster. Food scraps correspond to 20% of waste in the environment;

As known, plastic bags are commonly used to dispose of food wastes. However, the use of disposal units lessens the amount of using plastic bags. So, fewer plastics go into landfills.

Composting

Composting is a process indicating organic wastes broken down by microorganisms into simpler forms. The microorganisms utilize the carbon in the waste as an energy source. Composting is one of the oldest and efficient, eco-friendly waste management techniques. It is easy to be implemented by individual householders. Overall, this method provides an advantage for the reducing of waste volume and generation of organic matter content that contains carbon and nitrogen in different ratios. Hazardous and inorganic wastes are not suitable for composting. A small amount of an unsuitable product may destroy the entire compost.

Hazardous Waste Sites

Hazardous waste is mostly generated by a variety of industrial and commercial activities. Hazardous wastes are:

• Ignitable,

• Corrosive,

• Reactive,

• Toxic.

Hazardous waste sites contain substances that are harmful to human health and the environment. It can be argued that well-planned and properly formed hazardous waste sites are another method of environmentally responsible waste management.

Since “eco-friendly” represents a sustainable and developed approach each eco-friendly, method mentioned above is a part of the recommendations to improve solid waste management. We recommend you to read to get detailed information and data about the matter.