Node.js vs Java for the Enterprise Web Applications Development

Elena Petelko
EXISTEK
Published in
2 min readApr 24, 2020

Now, many companies started to evaluate or leverage Node.js as an alternative to Java because it has similar advantages such as microservices architecture while being more accessible and providing quicker development time. In this article, we’ll put Node.js vs Java to the direct comparison according to the main criteria required by business-oriented software and discover what are the strong and weak sides of each technology.

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List of the Content

  • The market share and companies preferences: Node.js vs Java
  • Java for enterprise web development
  • Node.js development for enterprise web applications
  • Node.js vs Java for the enterprise web applications development
  • In conclusion

The development teams and business decision-makers have plenty of technologies available to create cloud-based solutions that can handle the significant workload, big user base, and provide high security. Historically, this is the competition between Java, .NET, and PHP. All of them are very mature technologies released around 20 years ago that have been extended for web development with frameworks such as Java EE or ASP.NET. Java or Java SE is normally used for desktop applications development, APIs, public products, so in the context of high-load web applications we’ll be talking about frameworks designed and utilized specifically for these purposes such as Java EE and Jakarta EE. In contrast, Node.js, with the first released 10 years ago, has been created as a pure web technology from the very beginning. Nevertheless, it has gained significant market share in both enterprise and public markets and managed to take its place as one of the primary options for new SaaS products and enterprise responsive web applications for internal use.

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