Top mobile development technologies
Mobile development technologies have increased a lot. Gone are the days when there were just a handful of technologies used to develop the apps. Now, you can find a ton of technologies to create apps and games you want. We will mostly focus on the application side here rather than the game side. However, it will cover both of them to ensure every topic of mobile development is covered.
Flutter
The best type of technology you can use to create a mobile app in Flutter. It’s a technology by Google to create apps based on Android as well as IOS. In technical terms, they are called cross-platforms apps. Here, one single code can be used to create android apps as well as IOS apps. Recently, the usage of flutter has increased a lot. Mainly due to the cross-platform compatibility and the apps made from Flutter has a great appearance. So, it’s highly recommended to use Flutter for creating apps.
Flutter uses Dart to create the user interface. One can easily create the UI as per their wish. It’s a new programming language and has gained a lot of popularity due to Flutter. Even some of the best apps such as Google ads use Flutter as their technology. It’s affordable to create apps with the help of flutter.
Swift
The next technology or the language that is widely used to create mobile apps in Swift. Swift is the programming language using which you can create IOS apps. To create native IOS apps, there is no other option than swift. You will have to go with Swift if you want to create IOS apps. Therefore, all IOS developers use the same language for mobile development.
Further, Swift is one of the oldest languages out there. Unlike Android, there are not multiple languages available to create apps. Here, the developers will have to go with Swift. As it’s one of the oldest languages, it has gained a lot of popularity when it comes to mobile development.
Java
Java is the next most popular technology used to create mobile apps if you want. Java is mostly used for android programming. The people who create native apps use Java language. The code will run in the android studio. It’s the most popular language.
There are various reasons for the popularity of Java. One of them is because Java can be used to create websites as well as one can use it to create apps. Further, when android came into the picture, the only option to create apps was using Java. So, there are a lot of senior developers using Java language.
It was one of the most popular languages or technology a few years back for mobile development. However, as different languages started coming into the picture, the use of Java for mobile development is decreasing. People prefer to go with cross-platform applications rather than creating the app in Java. Even if the developer wants to create the application in native, they can use Kotlin language. So, with the given amount of options, the usage of java decreased.
C++ and C#
Now, let’s talk about game development options. When talking about game development, there are many options you can use. You will have to use a game engine to create the games you want. For all of them, C++ and C# is the most important language out there.
Out of many options out there, one can choose many game engines to create the game. Depending on the game, the language might differ. The concept of C++ and C# is a must. Therefore, it has become the biggest technology or programming language to create apps.
If you consider the bigger picture, these two are the prerequisite for all the other languages and technologies. So, we can consider it as one of the most popular technologies for mobile development.
React Native
React native is again a cross-platform technology. One can use react-native to create websites, apps across different OS, and many more things. Talking about mobile development, react native is one of the popular technology used to create apps. It’s an open-source framework developed by Facebook. Facebook ads manager used to React Native. If you want to see more apps with similar technology, you can head over to Airbnb which uses the same technology for the app.
The reason for the popularity is because of the simplicity and usage. Most of the front-end developers use React Native. It’s easier for them to jump into the mobile development side and create the apps they want. As a result, small companies utilized react-native to create the app and games they want.
Kotlin
With that being said, we are here to the last language that you can use to create the apps you want. Kotlin is a great alternative to Java language to create native apps for mobile development. A few years back, Kotlin came into the picture and people have been adapting it quickly. The good thing about Kotlin is that it interoperates completely with Java.
So, you can easily use Java along with Kotlin. Moreover, the code will also open in Android studio. It’s a language for android only. You can create the apps for an android operating system with the help of Kotlin. Unlike many languages, developers are adapting Kotlin quickly. Due to the fewer resources, the new developers are still using Java to create android apps. Also, the cross platforms technologies are the next reason for less growth of Kotlin.
Final Words
To summarize, these are some of the technologies used for mobile development in the current year. According to us, the same languages will be used for the next 3 to 5 years. Further, there are many more technologies used for additional development such as Artificial Intelligence, blockchain, RPA, etc.