Supercharge your workflow with profiles and arrangements
If you’ve ever had to manage multiple projects, keeping up with the command line can be cumbersome. Here are a couple of hot tips on how juggle multiple projects that will save you a ton of time.
If you’re using the regular Mac Terminal, I highly recommend switching over to iTerm2 (it’s just better). More on why in a bit.
SSH Aliases
Sometimes, you need to SSH into a server somewhere. Sometimes you have twenty different servers you’d like to SSH into. Remembering where they live and what they’re called can be a pain.
To save time, create aliases for each server in under a minute. Here’s how:
// Open a terminal window
nano ~/.ssh/config// Fill in the following to create an alias
Host <Name you want to assign>
Hostname <Where you want to ssh>
User <User you want to login as>
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/<pem file you want to use>//Exit and save the file
ctrl + x
y
enter// Now instead of doing this to connect
ssh -i "<pem file>" <user>@<hostname>// You can do this
ssh name-you-assigned
iTerm2 Profiles and Arrangements
Profiles are great and have changed my daily workflow. Sometimes your terminal looks like this:
The problem is, you don’t know which window you want to click. You also don’t want to close out windows, because then you’ll have to open a new window, navigate back to the correct directory, and remember the copy pasta to make it go.
With profiles and window arrangements, you don’t have to worry about any of that.
There’s a quick video walk through below if you get lost on any of these steps.
A profile enables you to open a new command line window in a certain directory and run commands automatically. Let’s make one!
First, close all open command line windows in iTerm, and start with a new command line window. Next, you’ll want to navigate to “Profiles” in the Menubar and click “Open Profiles…”
Now click “Edit Profiles…” which should bring you here:
Click the + sign at the bottom left side to create a new profile. Make sure to give it a name and update the directory to be the the root of your project.
If you want to run commands when this profile is opened, add them in the “Send text at start:” field. One of my favorite recipes is to open up the project in my code editor and build it for development.
// Separate commands with a semi-colon
atom .; preact watch
Exiting out of the window will save your changes (there’s no button to do this).
Next up, we need to test it out. Click on “Profiles” in the Menubar and select the profile you made to make sure it works. If you run into any issues, make sure your directory path is correct and that your commands are separated correctly.
Once all that works, it’s time to create a window arrangement to easily launch the newly made profile. Make sure you don’t have any lingering terminal windows open when you do this step or they’ll be saved as part of the arrangement.
In a new terminal window, click on the profile you just made. If it opens in a new tab make sure to close the “Default” tab. Navigate to the “Window” tab in the Menubar and select “Save Window Arrangement.” Give it a name and click ok. You’re good to go!
Now all of your terminal windows will be named. They’ll automatically remember the commands you need to start each project.
Wrapping Things Up
After the first time you do so, you’ll be able to create new profiles and arrangements with ease. You can also combine multiple profiles into an arrangement, use tabbed terminal windows to run multiple parts of a project, and much more.
Was this helpful? If so, please clap on the story and let me know what else you’d like to know about my development process or tips on mastering the command line.
My name is Marcus Wood. I am the founder of Caldera, a full-service digital agency focusing on web applications.
