Can Visual Effects Spark Scientific Discoveries?

julianawrites
GapsScience
Published in
3 min readFeb 9, 2023

Interstellar is a space-bound film that takes the audience on a thrilling journey through the cosmos with its stunning visual effects made with highly sophisticated computer simulations. But here’s a fun fact that might surprise you: these out-of-this-world simulations not only created visually stunning black holes on screen, they also stumbled upon a whole galaxy of scientific revelations.

The computer simulations used in the film “Interstellar” were designed to recreate the appearance of a black hole and its surrounding accretion disk. These simulations were based on mathematical models of general relativity and gas dynamics.

To make the simulation, the filmmakers used complicated equations and formulas to mimic the intense forces and speed around a black hole. The simulation was run on powerful computers, and the results were used to create the images and animations we see in the film.

One of the hardest parts of the simulation was to show the black hole’s “shadow.” This is the area where light can’t escape the black hole’s strong gravity. The simulation had to take into account how light and matter interact in this area and also account for Einstein’s theory of general relativity.

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When the filmmakers compared these simulations to previous understandings of black holes, they noticed that the black hole and its surrounding area looked different than what they had previously thought. For example, the filmmakers discovered that the shadow of a black hole was much larger than previously estimated, due to the way light is distorted by the intense gravitational forces near the black hole, and that the accretion disk surrounding the black hole is far more active and dynamic than previously believed, with material swirling around the black hole and colliding with other particles. This new understanding of the accretion disk has helped scientists better predict how black holes interact with their surroundings.

These findings were seen as important contributions to our understanding of black holes and were quickly published in several reputable scientific journals, including The Astrophysical Journal and The Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

“Simulations have the power to reveal the secrets of the universe in ways that would otherwise be impossible.”

— Kip Thorne, Theoretical Physicist and Executive Producer of “Interstellar”.

The publication of these findings generated a lot of interest and excitement within the scientific community. Scientists and researchers around the world were eager to learn more about the new insights into the behavior and appearance of black holes, and the findings were widely cited in subsequent studies and research on black holes.

In addition to being widely cited, the findings from the “Interstellar” simulations were also the subject of numerous scientific conferences and workshops. Scientists and researchers gathered to discuss and analyze the new insights and to share their own ideas and findings on black holes.

Who knew that a blockbuster film could play such an important role in advancing our knowledge of the cosmos? But we are certainly grateful for the opportunity to learn more about the universe and all its wonders. So, here’s to hoping that the next Hollywood hit leads to even more exciting scientific breakthroughs!

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julianawrites
GapsScience

i do everything from professional sports to entrepreneurship and language learning. currently taking a gap year with baret scholars and building talpact.com ❤️