Exploring Latvia’s Struggle For Independence

The Soviet Union annexed this European country in 1940.

The Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ survived the Soviet era as a planetarium and is now the largest Orthodox church in Riga. Photo taken by the author.

I walk through Riga’s old town, and notice that each cobblestone is worn smooth by time and the tread of countless feet.

“This city is beautiful,” I think to myself, while standing outside a Cathedral that has stood for hundreds of years. “I wish I had come here sooner.”

Riga has been on my bucket list for years, and it feels good to finally be here. However, beneath its architectural charm lies a turbulent history. Delving deeper, I find remnants of the Soviet Union, stark reminders of Latvia’s battle for survival after its annexation in 1940.

I walk toward the Freedom Monument. At its base, an inscription reads ‘Tēvzemei un Brīvībai’ (For Fatherland and Freedom), accompanied by images of people fighting for independence. According to a local tour guide, who tells me about Riga’s history, it stands as a powerful reminder of Latvia’s enduring spirit.

The Freedom Monument is one of the most iconic landmarks in Riga. It was built to honor soldiers killed during the Latvian War of Independence. Photo taken by the author.

I‘m unsure if there are words powerful enough to express how I feel while learning about Latvia’s struggle for freedom. If there are, I’ll never find them…