Convex Finance: Amplifying Returns in DeFi with Stablecoins

GMO-Z.com Trust Company
GMO-Z.com Trust Company
4 min readJun 21, 2023

Convex Finance is a decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol that optimizes yield opportunities for liquidity providers on Curve Finance. It leverages Curve Finance to amplify rewards and reduce fees, encouraging greater participation in DeFi while maximizing user earnings.

As of June 2023, Convex Finance ranks seventh in total locked-in value (TVL) on DeFiLLama, with a TVL of $3.2 billion.

Features and How it Works

Convex Finance offers several features and benefits for Curve liquidity providers and CRV stakers.

For liquidity providers, Convex allows them to earn trading fees and claim boosted CRV without locking their own CRV tokens. They can also receive liquidity mining rewards in the form of CVX, with no deposit or withdrawal fees and no fees on extra incentive tokens.

For CRV stakers, Convex rewards with a share of the boosted CRV on the platform. They can earn CRV from platform fees and trading fees on the Curve platform. Stakers also receive liquid cvxCRV, allowing them to exit their staked CRV position easily. Furthermore, they can earn CVX rewards.

Convex uses tokenized veCRV called cvxCRV. When users deposit CRV into Convex, it becomes locked as veCRV, and they receive cvxCRV in return at a 1:1 rate. cvxCRV can be staked on the platform to receive Curve admin fees as 3CRV. Additionally, cvxCRV stakers may receive CRV from Convex’s performance fee and the platform’s native token, CVX.

Convex Finance vs. Yearn Finance

Convex Finance and Yearn Finance are notable projects in the Curve Finance ecosystem, providing yield optimization services. However, they have distinct differences.

Convex Finance (CVX) focuses on enhancing benefits for Curve liquidity providers. Convex acts as a governance token, boosting rewards on Curve Finance. Holding CVX tokens enables users to earn higher yields and participate in governance decisions.

Yearn Finance (YFI) is a yield aggregator with a TVL of $421 million. It leverages Curve Finance to optimize yields across various assets, aiming to maximize returns for users on different DeFi platforms, including Curve.

While both protocols optimize returns, Convex Finance offers a specialized solution explicitly tailored to the needs of Curve Finance users.

Stablecoins and Convex Finance

Convex Finance relies heavily on Curve Finance’s stablecoin pools, especially the Curve 3pool, which consists mainly of USDC, USDT, and DAI. According to data from Dune Analytics, the top 3 pools, including 3pool, steth, and susdv2, account for more than half of the 30-day trading volume. Among these pools, the 3pool holds a dominant position.

Curve 30 Days USD Volume Ranking. Source: Dune Analytics

In March, the 3pool experienced an imbalance due to concerns over the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank and its impact on USDC. While the pool recovered from the imbalance, it raised potential risk concerns of overconcentration on single fiat stablecoin.

To strengthen the protocol’s resilience and address the associated concern, a possible approach is to diversify and incorporate other trusted fiat stablecoins. By expanding the range of stablecoins used within Curve Finance, the protocol can reduce the risk of overreliance on a single stablecoin and ensure a more balanced and resilient ecosystem.

Bottom line

In conclusion, Convex Finance offers various features and benefits that empower liquidity providers and CRV stakers on Curve Finance. By optimizing yields, reducing fees, and introducing innovative governance mechanisms, Convex Finance provides users with an enhanced DeFi experience while aiming for a more robust and diversified ecosystem. As an issuer of a trusted USD stablecoin, we also look forward to seeing more fiat stablecoins joining the ecosystem, elevating user benefits in the crypto space.

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About GMO-Z.com Trust Company

Building Financial-Grade Digital Assets. The World’s First Regulated JPY-Pegged Stablecoin Issuer. Visit our website to learn more.

Disclaimer
This content is not financial advice and it is not a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instruments, FX trading, cryptocurrency or engage in any trading or other activities. You must not rely on this content for any financial decisions. Acquiring, trading, and otherwise transacting with financial instruments or cryptocurrency involves significant risks.

We strongly advise our readers to conduct their own independent research before engaging in any such activities.GMO Trust does not guarantee or imply that any cryptocurrency or activity described in this content is available or legal in any specific reader's location. It is the reader's responsibility to know the applicable laws in their country.

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GMO-Z.com Trust Company
GMO-Z.com Trust Company

Connecting traditional finance and blockchain technology for everyone. We issue GYEN, the first regulated JPY stablecoin, and ZUSD, a trusted USD stablecoin.