The Four Horseman Are Bored, And Yet Declinism Continues To Rise

Throughout history, declinism has hurt democracy.

Carlyn Beccia
Published in
7 min readNov 20, 2024

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The Four Horseman Are Bored, And Yet Declinism Continues To Rise
Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, an 1887 painting by Viktor Vasnetsov. | Public Domain

In 1495, under the gothic spires of San Marco, Girolamo Savonarola ranted like a medieval doomsday podcaster to a jittery crowd of Florentines. Clad in Dominican robes so worn they practically begged for a GoFundMe, he raged against the moral decay of the city. Divine judgment, he declared, wasn’t just on the horizon — it was double-parked in Florence.

Cue The Four Horsemen…Savonarola proclaimed they were already galloping toward Florence — “…one white, the second red, the third black, and the fourth pale.”¹ Pestilence would ravage the city’s children. Famine would empty their bellies. War would graffiti their piazzas in blood. And death? Well, death doesn’t need an intro.

Not a cheery guy, that Savonarola.

But Savonarola wasn’t just the apocalypse hype-man; he made it a local event. In 1497, he masterminded the Bonfire of the Vanities — a cultural purge so extreme it makes today’s book bans look quaint.

Girolamo Savonarola Preaching Against Prodigality
‘Girolamo Savonarola Preaching Against Prodigality’ by Ludwig von Langenmantel, 1879 | Public Domain

Florentines tossed jewelry, art, clothing, and cosmetics into the flames, convinced…

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The Grim Historian
The Grim Historian

Published in The Grim Historian

History is Nasty, Brutish, Short, and Grim. Let these stories cheer you up.

Carlyn Beccia
Carlyn Beccia

Written by Carlyn Beccia

Award-winning author of 13 books. My latest: 10 AT 10: The Surprising Childhoods of 10 Remarkable People, MONSTROUS: The Lore, Gore, & Science. CarlynBeccia.com

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