Venezuelans Fight Internet Blocking with Privacy Services like Startpage.com and DuckDuckGo

Anonymity has benefits beyond avoiding marketers

Liz McIntyre
HackerNoon.com
Published in
2 min readMay 3, 2019

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Technology blogger and activist Lenin Peña is advising fellow citizens to use privacy services to overcome government Internet restrictions in Venezuela.

Lenin Peña Twitter image

Recently, he and other Internet watchdogs like AccessNow and Netblocks.org have noted intermittent blocking of social media sites and search engines like Google and Bing by Venezuelan dictator Nicolás Maduro. This blocking happens when there are calls for peaceful citizen protests against his rule. Since the government owns the main Internet Service Provider (ISP), Maduro can manipulate access.

Peña has been recommending Startpage.com and DuckDuckGo as alternatives to Google and Bing.

Startpage.com delivers Google results in privacy and does not log or share user personal information. DuckDuckGo serves mainly Yahoo/Bing results and also respects user privacy.

But Startpage.com has been particularly handy, according to Peña, because of its Anonymous View option that can do the work of a VPN in a pinch, while keeping his Internet surfing hidden from the government ISP and the websites he visits. (He says some VPNs have been permanently blocked along with some anti-Maduro websites.)

Here’s the video Peña created and posted to show others how he uses the Startpage.com Anonymous View feature to access online information:

English translation: From @StartPageSearch you can access the Web pages blocked in #Venezuela thanks to its option Anonymous View. #StartPage It is a search engine committed to your privacy, your results are extracted from Google but without storing your data.

Once users search in privacy with Startpage, they can use the Anonymous View feature to visit the websites anonymously. Peña told me via Twitter:

For me… it helps to access blocked websites without the need of having to use an additional VPN, and, of course, outside the subject of blocking in Venezuela, Startpage helps me to protect my privacy.

Privacy is also important since a dictator like Maduro wouldn’t take kindly to a citizen accessing restricted information and informing others how to do the same. (Peña is aware of the risks in sharing this information and is taking precautions, btw.)

Privacy search engines are useful for keeping sensitive search queries out of the hands of marketers, who use them to target advertising. But it turns out they can also help keep the Internet “on” and citizens protected from their governments in times of political strife and censorship.

Writer note: We are lucky to have tools to fight against repressive regimes, but even those could be blocked at some point. Ultimately, we need Net Neutrality to protect access to information. Free people should accept nothing less!

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Liz McIntyre
HackerNoon.com

Consumer privacy expert & co-author of the Spychips series of books. Twitter & reddit: @LizMcIntyre