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Public Health
Rising Threat: The Growing Risks of H5N1 Bird Flu
How a virus from ducks could spark the next global health crisis if we don’t watch it carefully
Folks, we seem to have a brewing storm on the horizon, and it has got feathers and a beak. A major human outbreak of H5N1, the notorious bird flu, is a plausible threat and the risk is sky-high. My concerns increased after reading a report sent to my inbox from the BMJ yesterday.
As a public health professional, let me sum this up in a way that raises awareness without scaring the bejesus out of you. Think of it as a friendly heads-up from your health-conscious buddy. Just remember, viruses can spread faster than gossip at a family barbecue, as we learned from the COVID-19 pandemic.
First spotted in the late 1990s among China’s domestic ducks, H5N1 made its human debut in Hong Kong in 1997. Fast forward to today, the World Health Organization has recorded 463 deaths out of 888 cases since 2003. If H5N1 evolves to spread easily between people, we could be in for a major public health emergency.