Unlocking the Potential of Neurogenesis: A Vegan Take on Boosting Brain Function Through Diet

Agnieszka Kuchmister
Health and  Science
Published in
4 min readJul 29, 2024
Photo by Brooke Lark on Unsplash

Have you ever wondered if it’s possible to enhance brain function? Groundbreaking research reveals that improvement is possible and that growing new brain cells is real. This process, known as neurogenesis, shows that the adult brain can generate new neurons. But what does this mean for us?

The Power of Neurogenesis

Neurogenesis occurs in the hippocampus, the brain region responsible for learning, memory, mood, and emotions. Remarkably, about 700 new neurons are generated daily. Over several decades the entire set of neurons you were born with could be completely replaced.

Controlling New Brain Cell Growth

Yes, you can boost neurogenesis through various activities. Learning, physical exercise, and even sexual activity can enhance it. Conversely, stress and sleep deprivation can decrease neurogenesis. The diet also plays a crucial role in influencing brain health.

Dietary Habits for Brain Performance

Before delving into specific foods, it’s important to note that eating habits also affect brain performance. Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting can improve brain function. Skipping meals or eating within specific time windows (e.g., 8 hours of eating followed by 16 hours of fasting) can significantly impact brain health.

Addressing Nutritional Concerns in a Vegan Diet

A common concern is whether a vegan diet provides all necessary nutrients. Fortunately, a well-planned vegan diet can meet all your nutritional needs. For instance, vitamin D, often lacking in plant-based diets, can be supplemented easily. Likewise, B12, an essential vitamin typically found in animal products, is available in fortified foods and supplements.

The brain thrives on certain nutrients, making a brain-boosting diet both healthy and delicious. Foods rich in flavonoids, such as dark chocolate, blueberries, and other dark-skinned fruits, increase neurogenesis. Additionally, foods high in vitamins B6, B12, folic acid, and antioxidants fight free radicals and strengthen the brain.

Key brain-boosting vegan foods include:

Berries: Strawberries, blackberries, blueberries, blackcurrants, and mulberries.

Cocoa: Encourages neuron and blood vessel growth in brain areas involved in memory and learning, and stimulates blood flow.

Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, cashews, peanuts, flaxseed, chia seeds, walnuts, and Brazil nuts.

Vegetables: Cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower, broccoli, Swiss chard, and Brussels sprouts.

Avocados: Rich in healthy fats.

Spirulina: A nutrient-dense algae.

Essential fatty acids: Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids are crucial for the creation and maintenance of brain cells. These can be found in avocados,
nuts and seeds (Flaxseed, soybean, almonds, cashews, and peanuts), oils (canola, flaxseed).

Supplements for Brain Health: Certain supplements can also enhance memory and concentration; Ginkgo biloba, ginseng, maca, fenugreek, and bacopa are particularly effective.

Magical world of shrooms ( it’s not what you think)

Mushrooms have demonstrated significant potential in enhancing brain function through various mechanisms such as neurogenesis, neuroprotection, and improving cognitive flexibility.

For example, a study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that Lion’s Mane mushrooms contain compounds known as hericenones and erinacines, which can stimulate the synthesis of nerve growth factor (NGF), a protein crucial for the growth and maintenance of neurons. This can potentially enhance cognitive functions and support brain health.

Similarly, research published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine demonstrated that Cordyceps supplementation improved cognitive performance and reduced fatigue in healthy elderly participants, highlighting its potential benefits for mental clarity and energy levels.

Moreover, a study available on PubMed from the National Center for Biotechnology Information explored the health benefits of Maitake mushrooms. The findings emphasized that Maitake mushrooms are rich in bioactive compounds that boost immune function, which is linked to overall well-being, including brain health. Incorporating Maitake mushrooms into the diet may, therefore, support both immune and cognitive functions.

Lastly, studies published in the journal Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine investigate the neuroprotective and health-promoting properties of Reishi mushrooms. Known as the “mushroom of immortality,” Reishi has been used in traditional medicine across East Asia for centuries. The research underscores Reishi’s potential to protect neurons and support mental health, making it a valuable addition to a brain-boosting diet.

Photo by Andrew Ridley on Unsplash

The Truth About Red Wine

You might have heard about a special substance found in dark-skinned fruits. It’s called resveratrol, and it promotes the survival of new neurons. Red wine contains resveratrol as well, so you might hear that a glass of wine is good for you or beneficial for your heart and blood flow. However, that’s not entirely true. The alcohol content in wine has a negative overall impact, as even the smallest dose of alcohol can damage your neurons. Sorry to be the bearer of this news.

Lifestyle Matters

In addition to a healthy diet, maintaining a brain-boosting lifestyle is essential. Regular exercise, adequate sleep, and stress management are key components in keeping your brain sharp.

You can unlock the potential of your brain by embracing neurogenesis-friendly habits. Your brain, and overall well-being, will thank you.

For more information on adult neurogenesis and mental health, visit the following resources:

- [King’s College London Research](https://www.kcl.ac.uk/research/adult-neurogenesis-mental-health)
- [PubMed Study on Mastication and Neurogenesis](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19887754/)
- [National Institutes of Health Article on Cocoa and Brain Health](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3575938/)

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Agnieszka Kuchmister
Health and  Science

Polish novelist based in Dublin.Polish letters, Journalism,PR & Grad. Passionate about psychology. All things dark and weird. Anti-speciesism