Every Wi-Fi Device is Vulnerable

Raden Ardiansyah Natakusumah
Horangi
Published in
2 min readOct 20, 2017

Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) is a security protocol developed by the Wi-Fi Alliance to secure wireless computer networks. It’s an upgrade from WPA technology and is a replacement for older WEP standards.

Mathy Vanhoef, security researcher from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in Belgium, recently discovered serious weaknesses in WPA2, a protocol that secures all modern protected Wi-Fi networks.

A new exploit called KRACK (Key Reinstallation Attacks) makes it possible for attackers within range of vulnerable devices to eavesdrop on all Wi-Fi traffic passing between clients and access points.

The exploit code has been released. Here’s the proof-of-concept video bypassing WPA2 against Android and Linux, showing the attacker decrypting all data from a phone to the access point:

All devices that support Wi-Fi and any cipher suites (WPA-TKIP, AES-CCMP, and GCMP) are affected.

There’s a real-time list of affected devices from CERT.

So how to mitigate?

  • Avoid connecting to Wi-Fi networks in public places
  • Only access websites that uses HTTPS or use a VPN
  • Use ethernet cable, if possible
  • Check to see if an update patch is available for your phone, PC, router access points, etc

References:

https://www.krackattacks.com/

https://papers.mathyvanhoef.com/ccs2017.pdf

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