FIXED DENTAL PROSTHESES

When someone is faced with the problem of missing teeth, a lot of questions come to their mind. No one would want to walk around with a pair of missing teeth; so what should be used to replace them? Choosing to get a fixed dental prosthesis installed is one of the wisest solutions according to any dentist. They are permanently mounted, which ensures that they can not be removed by the patient, they are bonded to natural teeth or artificial roots.

The most commonly used dental prosthesis, as means of restoration in dentistry, are crowns and bridges. Let us further discuss them!

• DENTAL BRIDGE :

If you lack one or more teeth, a bridge might be recommended. Gaps left by missing teeth inevitably lead to a rotation or move of the remaining teeth into the empty spaces, resulting in a bad bite. This can cause issues such as improper occlusion (called bite in layman terms), which can ultimately lead to worn out teeth, gum problems in serious cases of temporomandibular joint disorder.

The bridge serves as a reconstruction to fill the holes left by missing teeth. As discussed earlier, the replacement teeth on the bridge would be better suited to missing teeth in function and esthetics and avoid complications resulting from missing teeth.

Working: The natural teeth or implants covering the empty space are cemented with bridges. These teeth, called abutments, act as bridge anchors. On the crowns that cover the abutments, a replacement tooth is attached, called a pontic. As with crowns, for bridges, you have a variety of materials. Based on the location of the missing tooth (or teeth), its purpose, aesthetic considerations, and cost, your dentist will help you determine which to use. The color of your natural teeth may be matched by porcelain or ceramic bridges.

• CROWNS :

In layman’s words, crowns are often referred to as “caps,” serving to cover or encircle completely for the defense of either root canal treated teeth or essential teeth or dental implant. Significant amounts of teeth are now drilled away in root canal procedure or in large dental reconstruction. The placing of dental crowns on the remaining tooth structure would provide strength and prevent fracturing of the tooth. It also helps the tooth to return to normal aesthetics and function.

Working: A crown may be used to enhance its appearance, form, or orientation, in addition to reinforcing a damaged tooth. In order to have a tooth-like appearance and structure for operation, a crown may also be mounted on top of an implant. The color of your natural teeth may be matched by porcelain or ceramic crowns. Gold and metal alloys, acrylic and ceramic are also other materials.

While crowns and bridges can last a lifetime, they come loose or fall out sometimes. To ensure the durability of your crown or bridge, the most important measure you may take is to practice proper dental hygiene. Keep your gums and teeth safe by brushing twice a day and flossing daily with fluoride toothpaste. For checkups and professional cleanings, see the dentist and hygienist regularly.