The Power of Breath in Reducing Stress

Cansu Tekneci
Huawei Developers
Published in
4 min readJan 31, 2024

In the complexity of life, finding methods to cope with stress, now an integral part of our daily lives, is not always easy. While stress often seems inevitable in modern living, we can manage and discover inner peace through proper breathing techniques. In this article, I want to share with you what stress is, its role in our lives, and effective breathing techniques to cope with stress.

We all experience moments when we feel stressed and find it challenging to cope. Expectations, responsibilities, education, career, financial issues, uncertainties about the future, heavy workloads, or the stress and anxiety of not being able to find time for oneself — these are all common sources of stress.

In fact, stress is something we encounter frequently in various moments of our lives. This is normal in the flow of everyday life. What matters is how we manage the process and respond to stress and similar situations.

After acknowledging the role of stress in our lives, the next step is to understand how we can manage stress and what we can do about it. First, let’s take a closer look at what the concept of stress means.

What is Stress?

Stress can be defined as the biological response the body gives to a threat. The perception of a threat triggers a series of chemical reactions in the body, activating the “fight or flight” response. Short-term stress can enhance our performance and increase our chances of survival. However, long-term and chronic stress can harm both our physical and mental health. So, is the stress we fear always harmful?

Stress: Friend or Foe?

It should not be forgotten that stress can sometimes be beneficial. It can help us cope with challenging situations and provide immediate responses. However, when experienced continuously, stress can become harmful. Long-term stress can lead to anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, and physical health problems. Therefore, it is essential to adopt stress management strategies. If there is a last-minute task, involuntary stress can push us to take quick action, find alternative solutions promptly, and assist us in completing the assigned task.

The Power of Breath: Key to Coping with Stress

Breathing is one of the fundamental and effective ways to cope with stress. Proper breathing techniques can reduce stress hormones in the body, enhance mental focus, and create a calming effect.

Take Deep Breaths

The act of breathing affects the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in the body. Proper breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system, supporting relaxation and rest instead of the “fight or flight” response.

Additionally, proper inhalation and exhalation impact the vagus nerve. The vagus nerve has a calming effect, and correct breathing can increase its activation. An activated vagus nerve plays a significant role in coping with stress.

Taking deep and rhythmic breaths helps reduce stress hormones and promotes relaxation. Sit or lie down comfortably, inhale deeply through your nose, and exhale slowly through your mouth. You can maximize the benefits of this technique by holding each breath longer and exhaling slowly.

When taking a breath, it is crucial to use your diaphragm. To practice this, place one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen. Inhale slowly through your nose, feeling your abdomen rise. Then exhale slowly, feeling your abdomen fall. Breathing should be done with the diaphragm, not the chest.

Be Mindful of Your Breath

Practicing awareness of your breath can increase mental focus and bring you into the present moment. Focus on feeling your breath — inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth and nose. Pay attention to the sensations created by each breath.

Stress-Relief Breathing Technique

There are numerous breathing exercises with different benefits and purposes. One well-known technique is the 4–7–8 breath:

  1. Start by placing one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen.
  2. Inhale slowly through your nose while counting to four, feeling your abdomen rise.
  3. Hold your breath, counting to seven.
  4. Exhale slowly and completely to the count of eight.
  5. Repeat this exercise several times.

This technique is widely recognized for its calming effects and adaptability to daily life.

If you find specific techniques challenging to implement, I recommend practicing a mindful breathing exercise, which is similar to meditation. Sit comfortably, close your eyes if it helps, and focus your attention solely on the process of breathing. Try to feel your breath — inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth and nose.

If you are unsure of where to start and how to proceed, consider working with Breath Coaches who can tailor techniques to your specific needs. Breath Coaches are professionals trained to help individuals cope with stress by teaching specialized breathing techniques.

In conclusion, coping with stress will enhance our quality of life and contribute to improving our overall health. By practicing proper breathing techniques, we can overcome stress and embark on a journey to rediscover our inner peace. Devoting a few minutes each day to these breathing techniques is a powerful way to reduce stress levels.

“Breathing is remembering oneself. Be aware of your existence with every breath.”

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