以色列國土安全部的火箭彈避難指引

Below are guidelines from the military’s Home Front Command in the event of a rocket attack:

以下是發生火箭彈襲擊時以色列後方司令部的指引：

Indoors

Enter a protected space that can be reached within the time available, based on the following priorities:

室內

根據以下先後順去，前往可在時限內抵達的安全空間：

[1]Mamad (residential protected room), Mamak (floor protected space), Mamam[2] (institutional protected space), or a shelter. Close the door by turning the handle 90 degrees and make sure the external steel window and the inner glass window are closed.

一、居家安全屋（Mamad）、樓層安全屋（Mamak）、公共機構安全屋（Mamam）或避難所。轉動把手 90 度關閉大門，並確保室外的鋼製窗戶與室內的玻璃窗已關上。

Inner stairwell: Without windows, openings or external walls. Sit on the stairs and not in the floor space. In a building with more than 3 floors, stay in the staircase that has at least 2 floors above it. In a building with less than 3 floors, stay in the middle floor.

二、樓梯間：沒有窗戶、出入口或外牆。坐在樓梯上，不要坐在地板上。在三層樓以上的建築中，確保停留樓層上方至少還有兩層樓。 在三層樓以下的建築中，待在中間樓層。

Inner room: With as few external walls, windows and openings as possible. Sit in an inner corner under a window line and not in front of the door.

三、房間內：所處空間越少的外牆、窗戶與出入口越好。坐在房間靠裡面角落窗戶的窗沿以下位置，不要待在房間門口。

Outdoors

In an urban area, enter a shelter or a staircase of a nearby building. Do not stay in the entrance floor. In an open area, lie on the ground and protect your head with your hands. When a rocket hits the ground, the blast wave from the explosion may cause injuries from fragments to those standing or sitting.

戶外

若在市區，進入附近建築物的避難所或樓梯。不要停留在入口樓層。若在空曠地區，躺平在地面並用雙手保護頭部。當火箭擊中地面時，爆炸產生的衝擊波與破片對站著與坐著的人有殺傷力。

In a vehicle

Stop on the side of the road, get out of the car and enter a shelter or a stairwell in a nearby building. If you cannot reach shelter within the time available to reach shelter, get out and move away from the vehicle to the side of the road or beyond the separation fence, lie on the ground and protect your head with your hands.

Only if you cannot get out of the vehicle, stop at the side of the road and bend below the window line.

在車輛中

停在路邊，下車，進入附近建築物的避難所或樓梯間。如果無法在時限內抵達避難，下車並離開車輛到路邊或到隔離牆的另一邊，躺平在地面上並用雙手保護頭部。

只有當無法下車時，才選擇在路邊停車並保持身體在車窗線以下。

Important details

Stay in a protected space for 10 minutes to protect yourself against falling rocket shrapnel.

Do not gather in the area of the event. Gathering is dangerous due to fears of another round of rockets.

If you have identified suspicious objects, move away from the area, keep people away and report to the Israel Police by dialing 100, as soon as possible.

For information on gathering restrictions and the time one has to seek shelter, enter the name of your town on the Home Front Command’s website.

重要細節

在安全空間中停留10分鐘，以保護自己不被落下的火箭彈破片的傷害。

不要聚集在活動場域。在可能有新一輪火箭彈的威脅下，聚集是危險的。

若發現可疑物品，確保自己與他人遠離該區域，迅速撥打100通報警察單位。

在後方司令部的網站輸入所在城鎮的名稱，以獲得有關聚集禁令與個人抵達庇護所的時限。

[1] https://theprepared.com/blog/a-look-at-how-israelis-build-shelters-for-random-missile-attacks/

[2] Maman