The Scrum Framework

A framework for developing and sustaining complex products.

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What is it?

A framework within which teams can address complex adaptive problems, while productively and creatively delivering products of the highest possible value.

Why use it?

Scrum is founded on empirical process control theory, or empiricism. Empiricism asserts that knowledge comes from experience and making decisions based on what is known. Scrum employs an iterative, incremental approach to optimize predictability and control risk. Three pillars uphold every implementation of empirical process control: transparency, inspection, and adaptation.

How does it work?

The Scrum framework consists of Scrum Teams and their associated roles, events, artifacts, and rules. Each component within the framework serves a specific purpose and is essential to Scrum’s success and usage.

The rules of Scrum bind together the events, roles, and artifacts, governing the relationships and interaction between them. The rules of Scrum are described throughout the body of this document.

Specific tactics for using the Scrum framework, but here is a description of the general workflow:

Who was it created by?

  • Ken Schwaber
  • Jeff Sutherland

Who uses it?

[Let us know if you are aware of any uses cases.]

How can I learn more about it?

From the source.

  • The Scrum guide (online version):
  • The Scrum guide (PDF):
  • Scrum.org YouTube channel:
  • Scrum.org blog:

Read the book.

  • Title: Agile Software Development with SCRUM
  • Purchase: buy from Amazon (Note: affiliate link).

Watch a presentation.

Take a course.

  • Name: Professional Training from Scrum.org
  • Description: Scrum.org provides a complete family of courses to help you learn the skills you need to become an agile team.
  • Price: Varies by course
  • Skill Level: Varies by course
  • Duration: Varies by course
  • Name: Courses from Coursera
  • Description: Coursera provides Scrum courses from a variety of Universities, to help you learn the skills you need to master software product management.
  • Price: Varies by course
  • Skill Level: Varies by course
  • Duration: Varies by course

Attend a workshop.

[Let us know if you are aware of any workshops teaching Scrum]

Attend a meetup.

Resources.

  • Scrum framework poster (PDF):
  • Scrum values poster (PDF):
When the values of commitment, courage, focus, openness and respect are embodied and lived by the Scrum Team, the Scrum pillars of transparency, inspection, and adaptation come to life and build trust for everyone.
  • Principles behind the Agile Manifesto:

About this article.

This article is part of a series of articles guiding readers in exploring the many frameworks and methodologies in product management. You can browse all articles here:

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Tell us if this article was useful, if we made any mistakes, how we can improve it, and if you want to see similar articles for other Product Management frameworks and methodologies (and which ones).

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