Rovaniemi Library, Alvar Aalto (1966)

Whirlwind tour of a far-north moonbase classic, May 2011

Rovaniemi is just outside the Arctic Circle and even in the May of that year, was appropriately chilly. The far-northern lakes we flew over, during the short flight from Helsinki, appeared glassy, semi-frozen, crisp reflective screens mirroring the surrounding forests.

Boyer and I were there for a social innovation conference at Santa Park—yes, really—but beforehand we managed a quick hit-and-run on some of the civic complex designed by Alvar Aalto, which represents part of the reindeer antler-inspired masterplan he produced for the city after 90% of it was destroyed towards the end of World War II.

The town hall and library are perhaps the most refined of the several buildings he designed for the city. The former can be seen in some of the shots below, towards the end, but we were really there to see the wonderful library.

From the outside, the library is a low-slung building, lean and long and multi-faceted, comprised of clear modules connected together at shallow angles and trimmed by pragmatic colonnades, each block topped with glowing extruded window-boxes, exemplifying what I’d call the ‘moonbase’ style.