LoadLayersModel vs. loadGraphModel in TensorFlow.js
In TensorFlow.js, there are two primary methods for loading pre-trained models: loadGraphModel
and loadLayersModel
. Let’s explore the differences between them and discuss which one is more suitable for your needs:
loadGraphModel
:
- Type of Model: This method loads a graph-based model (also known as a frozen model).
- Parameters: The model parameters are fixed, and you cannot fine-tune the model with new data.
- Use Case: It’s suitable for inference-only tasks where you don’t need to retrain the model.
- Example: If you have a pre-trained model that you want to use for predictions without further training,
loadGraphModel
is a good choice.
loadLayersModel
:
- Type of Model: This method loads a layers-based model.
- Parameters: The model can be trained further using the
fit()
method in JavaScript. - Use Case: If you plan to fine-tune the model with additional data or perform transfer learning,
loadLayersModel
is the better option. - Example: If you want to load a model and continue training it on new data, use
loadLayersModel
.
In summary:
- Use
loadGraphModel
for inference-only scenarios. - Use
loadLayersModel
if you need to fine-tune the model or train it further.
Remember to choose the method that aligns with your specific use case and requirements! 🤖📊
For more details, you can refer to the official TensorFlow.js documentation on model conversion and loading1.
One nice feature of LoadLayersModel is that you can create a single model, alongside your trained head model. They become one:
const featureModel = ...; // Your feature model
const trainedModel = ...; // Your trained model
// Extract weights
const featureWeights = featureModel.getWeights();
const trainedWeights = trainedModel.getWeights();
// Create a new model
const combinedModel = tf.sequential();
// Add layers from feature model
combinedModel.addLayers(featureModel.layers);
// Add layers from trained model
combinedModel.addLayers(trainedModel.layers);
// Assign weights
combinedModel.setWeights([...featureWeights, ...trainedWeights]);
Lear more: here