Why UX Design Still Needs White Space

The important concept of white space and how it addresses the challenges designers still face in digital.

Lily Kollé
Ideal Design

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Charcoal drawing of pine trees in the white mist.
Hasegawa Tohaku “pine trees” example of white space from Designing Design

White space is a critical concept in graphic design where white “empty” spaces around things and between things are essential to good design. In the increasingly complex digital and digital-physical space, designing experiences with digital white space brings much-needed focus to user needs.

The purpose of white space in interaction design

White space between elements on a page provides a contrast to content. It gives things space to “breathe” and allows the focus of the page to be clear. Even the spaces within and between letters in typography are integral to the legibility of a typeface.

It sounds easy, but often when you are faced with designing a poster, all the “empty” white space compels you to “fill it”. Providing more detail when space is available is tempting. It is a difficult exercise to edit a page down to the essential elements and convey your point.

A white page with the Google logo, search bar, and Search button centered on the page.
The Google homepage uses white space to draw the user’s focus and inform them how to interact with the page.

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Lily Kollé
Ideal Design

Creative Director. I write about minimalism, design, self-reliance, traveling and thinking differently.