5 Recent Movies That Were Filmed with a Bolex Camera

Jay Neill
iFILMthings
Published in
8 min readJul 4, 2024
5 Movies That Were Filmed with a Bolex Camera

The Bolex camera has long been a favored tool among filmmakers for its versatility and reliability. Introduced in the 1920s, this camera brought the power of filmmaking into the hands of independent artists and amateurs alike, revolutionizing the way films were made. Its compact, durable design allowed for a variety of creative shooting techniques, contributing to its enduring popularity.

Bolex H16 Camera
Bolex H16 Camera

Eager to explore how filmmakers harnessed the distinctive qualities of the Bolex? This article delves into five notable movies that utilized this iconic camera. Through these films, readers can appreciate the unique capabilities of the Bolex and its impact on the art of cinema.

1) First Reformed (2017)

First Reformed (2017)
First Reformed (2017)

Directed by Paul Schrader, First Reformed is a psychological thriller starring Ethan Hawke. The movie centers around a minister of a small congregation in upstate New York. He grapples with mounting despair brought on by tragedy and worldly concerns.

Some scenes in this critically acclaimed drama were shot with a Bolex camera. This choice was intentional to capture a specific visual style distinct to the film.

Amanda Seyfried, Cedric The Entertainer, and Victoria Hill play supporting roles. The film explores deep themes of faith, grief, and environmentalism. The use of a Bolex contributed to its haunting and introspective atmosphere.

Schrader’s direction, coupled with the unique cinematography, has won critical praise. The film’s visual style adds to the intensity and depth of the storyline. The choice of camera plays a subtle yet significant role in its narrative impact.

First Reformed stands out for both its powerful story and unique technical choices. The Bolex camera helped deliver a timeless and evocative visual experience.

2) The Florida Project (2017)

The Florida Project (2017)
The Florida Project (2017)

Directed by Sean Baker, “The Florida Project” offers a striking portrayal of life on the fringes of Orlando’s Disney World. The film follows six-year-old Moonee, played by Brooklynn Prince, as she spends her summer days in mischief and adventure.

Although the bulk of the movie was shot digitally, Sean Baker chose to incorporate a Bolex camera for specific segments. This choice contributed to the film’s distinctive visual texture.

Cinematographer Alexis Zabe worked closely with Baker to achieve the desired aesthetic. The decision to mix digital and 35mm analog elements allowed them to capture a raw, yet dreamy quality. This hybrid approach enhanced the film’s storytelling by adding layers of visual depth.

The Florida Project was filmed primarily on-location in Florida. Key shooting sites included Kissimmee, Orlando, and Winter Garden. This authenticity extended the documentary-style feel that the Bolex camera helped create.

With a compelling narrative and visually captivating scenes, the film effectively draws viewers into Moonee’s world. Baker’s innovative use of the Bolex alongside digital formats underscores his commitment to blending traditional and modern filmmaking techniques.

The creative interplay between digital and Bolex elements underscores the film’s atmosphere. Through this approach, “The Florida Project” remains a notable example of modern cinematography.

3) The Forbidden Room (2015)

The Forbidden Room (2015)
The Forbidden Room (2015)

Directed by Guy Maddin and Evan Johnson, “The Forbidden Room” stands out for its unique and experimental approach to filmmaking. This Canadian fantasy drama combines elements of surrealism and non-linear storytelling.

The film follows submarine crewmen and a woodsman through a series of bizarre and fantastical events. Its visual style incorporates a mix of silent film techniques and modern cinematic experimentation.

A notable aspect of the film’s production is the use of various formats, including the Bolex camera. This choice helps to create its distinctive aesthetic and texture, blending old and new cinematic methods.

“The Forbidden Room” stars Roy Dupuis, Clara Furey, Louis Negin, and Udo Kier, among others. Each performance contributes to the film’s dreamlike and fragmented narrative.

For more information on “The Forbidden Room,” visit IMDb or its Wikipedia page. Guy Maddin’s innovative style continues to push the boundaries of traditional filmmaking techniques.

4) The Love Witch (2016)

The Love Witch (2016)
The Love Witch (2016)

Directed by Anna Biller, The Love Witch embraces the visual and stylistic essence of 1960s technicolor thrillers. To capture this retro aesthetic, Biller partially filmed the movie using a Bolex camera. This choice of equipment helped recreate the look and feel of classic cinema techniques.

The cinematography in The Love Witch accentuates vivid colors and period-specific camera work. These elements transport viewers back to the mid-20th century, adding depth to its nostalgic appeal. Anna Biller’s meticulous attention to detail in set design, costumes, and props supports this visual narrative.

Principal photography took place in Los Angeles and Arcata, California. Samantha Robinson stars as Elaine Parks, a modern-day witch who uses magic potions to make men fall in love with her. The story explores themes of love, obsession, and the dark side of romantic manipulation.

The use of a Bolex camera was key in achieving the film’s unique style. This decision contributed to a production quality that stands out in the contemporary era of digital filmmaking. The Bolex’s characteristics, such as grain texture and color rendering, helped establish the movie’s distinctive mood.

Anna Biller not only directed but also wrote, edited, and scored the film. This hands-on approach allowed her to ensure that every element aligned with her artistic vision. The Love Witch premiered at the International Film Festival Rotterdam and has since been noted for its visual fidelity to an earlier time in cinema history.

The film has garnered attention for its homage to classic horror and thriller genres. This combination of retro filmmaking techniques and contemporary storytelling sets The Love Witch apart as a notable example of modern cinema influenced by past cinematic traditions.

5) A Ghost Story (2017)

A Ghost Story (2017)
A Ghost Story (2017)

Directed by David Lowery, this haunting and meditative film features some scenes shot with a Bolex to enhance its ethereal quality. The movie stars Casey Affleck and Rooney Mara, focusing on themes of love, loss, and legacy.

The story involves a recently deceased man, portrayed by Affleck, who returns to his home as a ghost. He remains in the house he shared with his wife (Mara), attempting to reconnect with her despite the boundaries of life and death.

Lowery’s decision to use a Bolex camera adds to the film’s unique visual atmosphere. This choice emphasizes the ghost’s timeless presence, as the Bolex offers a distinctive texture and grain that contrasts with modern digital imagery.

The Bolex’s manual operation requires a more deliberate approach to filming. This method suits the film’s slower, reflective pace, enhancing its contemplative nature. By incorporating this camera, Lowery creates an intimate and tactile visual experience that underscores the narrative’s emotional depth.

“A Ghost Story” has been celebrated for its subtle storytelling and minimalist style. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival, where it garnered significant attention for its innovative use of cinematography and profound exploration of existence.

For more details about the film, see A Ghost Story — IMDb or A Ghost Story — Wikipedia.

Bolex Camera: A Brief History

The Bolex camera has a rich history rooted in Swiss engineering and has become iconic in the world of independent filmmaking. Its origins trace back to the 1920s, and its popularity surged among filmmakers looking for a reliable and high-quality motion picture camera.

Origins and Development

The Bolex camera originated in Switzerland. In 1925, Charles Haccius and Jacques Bogopolsky founded the company, originally named Bol. The name Bolex is derived from Bogopolsky’s alias, Bolsey or Boolsky.

Initially, the company produced 16 mm and later Super 16 mm formats. Bolex’s cameras were renowned for their precision engineering and reliability. By 1932, Kodak introduced the 8mm film format to make home movies more affordable, yet many enthusiasts still favored the Bolex for its superior quality.

Popularity in Independent Filmmaking

From the 1940s to the 1960s and beyond, the Bolex gained a reputation as the go-to camera for independent filmmakers. It provided aspiring directors a level of control and image quality previously unavailable in the consumer market.

Filmmakers like Steven Spielberg, Jonas Mekas, and Maya Deren utilized the Bolex in their early works. This camera became synonymous with the cinéma vérité style, allowing directors to capture authentic and raw footage. Its impact is still celebrated today, evidenced by documentaries and retrospectives dedicated to its legacy.

For more on the influence of Bolex in the film industry, see the interview with Michael Tisdale and the Bolex history.

Unique Characteristics of Bolex Cameras

Bolex cameras have distinct features that make them stand out in the world of cinematography.

Versatility

These cameras are renowned for their versatility. Capable of shooting in various frame rates, filmmakers can choose between 12, 16, 18, 24, 32, or 64 frames per second.

Build Quality

Bolex cameras are known for their robust build quality. Typically made from durable materials like aluminum and Bakelite, they often withstand years of use without significant wear.

Portability

Despite their robustness, Bolex cameras remain relatively lightweight and portable. This makes them particularly useful for handheld shooting and documentary filmmaking.

Interchangeable Lenses

Another key feature is the ability to use interchangeable lenses. Filmmakers can opt for different focal lengths to suit their specific needs, enhancing creative control.

Reliability

Bolex cameras are largely mechanical, reducing dependency on batteries. This enhances reliability, especially in remote areas where power sources are limited.

Film Formats

They support a variety of film formats, including 16mm and Super 16mm. This allows filmmakers to achieve different aesthetic qualities depending on their project requirements.

Historical Significance

With their extensive use over several decades, Bolex cameras hold historical significance. They made notable contributions to both amateur and professional filmmaking. More insights about their historical impact can be found here.

Cultural Influence

Due to their reliability and quality, Bolex cameras were preferred by many influential filmmakers, gaining a loyal following. This fostered a strong cultural presence in the film community. To learn more, check out the interview with a vintage Bolex collector here.

These unique characteristics affirm the enduring legacy and continued relevance of Bolex cameras.

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Jay Neill
iFILMthings

Jay Neill is the founder and managing editor of iFilmThings.com. Jay believes everyone should have access to the film resources they need to make movies.