Take Control: The Neuroscience H to Better Choices

Jin Park
ILLUMINATION
Published in
3 min readApr 3, 2024

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Photo by Shiromani Kant on Unsplash

Ever stare blankly at a fully stocked fridge, feeling strangely incapable of deciding what to eat?

If that’s familiar, you’re not alone. Our daily lives are a battlefield between cravings, ingrained habits, and simple decisions that sometimes bring us to our knees.

But guess what? Neuroscience is on our side, offering fascinating insights into why our brains work this way, and how we can take back control.

Cravings: Not Just Growling Stomachs, But Activated Reward Pathways

Cravings often feel like uncontrollable urges, but they’re not random. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies reveal that cravings activate the brain’s mesolimbic reward system, a network of structures including the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the nucleus accumbens (NAc).

Pelchat ML, Johnson A, Chan R, Valdez J, Ragland JD. Images of desire: food-craving activation during fMRI. Neuroimage. 2004 Dec;23(4):1486–93. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.08.023. PMID: 15589112.

In simpler terms, when we crave something, especially sugary or fatty foods, our brains are essentially lighting up like a Christmas tree, urging us to seek that reward.

The Habit Loop: When Neuroplasticity Becomes Autopilot

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Jin Park
ILLUMINATION

Top Writer at Hacker Noon | Entrepreneur & Mental Health Advocate | Founder of Seoul:Forge