It Takes How Long? Comparing U.S. Representative Spending to Minimum Wage

National minimum wage is $7.25. It’s even lower for tipped workers at $2.13. The salary for a member of the United States House of Representatives? $174,000, plus tax benefits, student loan forgiveness, and health care. Also — an annual budget for their offices ranging up to $1,671,596. Members are unable to spend the money on their personal campaigns but can charge expenses onto their personal credit cards. In House Disbursement Data they have purpose and category but are limited to cause behind the charge. The following analysis is based on Quarter 3 House Disbursement Data in 2021. The time range for Q3 is July 1st to September 30th. Three short months is the time it took these Representatives to rack up their bills. In three months, the gross income of a minimum wage worker is $3,480.

Do the charges made by some of the highest spending representatives reflect the daily socio-economic challenges of their constituents? How long will it take for minimum wage workers to afford the charges of their government representatives?

Average Personal Budget Spending Per United States House Representative Member.

First, let’s consider the average spending by state. This shows some diversity in geographic areas with some larger states averaging more than others, but with exceptions. South Carolina, Arkansas, and Iowa are outliers here. Average spending for one of the seven South Carolina Representatives is $53,970. It takes a minimum wage worker over three and a half years to gross this sum.

Considering some underlying factors such as gender or party affiliation, there is no difference in average spending. Female members on average spend $3,000 more than their male counterparts, however North Carolina Representative Alma Adams (D) may skew this. Out of all 452 members she is the highest spender in the three-month period at $160,614. It would take a minimum wage worker in her state ten years to make this much money.

Representative Adams spent $30,000 more than Alabama Representative Robert Aderholt (R), the second highest spender. A average meal charge for Representative Aderholt is $60.85, it would take a minimum wage worker one overtime shift to be able to afford this. In a recent press release Representative Aderholt said “The President’s budget is a non-starter for Americans. Now only does in not roll back unnecessary spending, but increases much of it by wide margins.” He then proceeded to criticize the use of taxpayer dollars for administering abortions. It would take a minimum wage worker three months to afford the monthly rent of Representative Aderholt’s three separate district offices. Representative Aderholt is ranked #2 out of 452 House of Representative Members for spending. His quarter 3 spending totals $133,316. A minimum wage worker in his state would have to work almost nine years to afford what Rep. Aderholt spent in three months. In both North and South Carolina there is no other laws to increase minimum wage, it remains at the federal rate.

Distribution of Spending Across Representatives by Gender and Party

Most Representatives are spending over $25,000 in quarter 3. It would take a minimum wage worker over one and a half years to make just $25,000. On average a Republican Representative spends $842 more than the Democrat. This difference is marginal and shows little disparity in how representatives are spending their budgets. This is the low end, many states such as Texas or New York have average per member spending at $52,353 and $40,055 respectively.

Texas has 37 Representatives, two of them being Jodey Arrington (R) and Colin Allred (D). They are the 8th and 9th highest spending Representatives. Travel expenses belonging to Representative Arrington sum to $6,573, half of which are “Private Auto Mileage”. It would take a minimum wage worker in his state 906 hours or twenty two weeks of full time work. This does not include time for commuting. Another interesting charge was $1,589 belonging to Representative Allred. This was a charge back onto his credit card for ‘Office Supplies (Outside)’ on 3/31/2021. The data doesn’t reveal any other details, however, it’s something to consider. Representatives are able to use their personal credit card and have the government refund the purchases. The track on this is minimal, and as seen here has few details to track the actual purchases.

While this analysis doesn’t prove anything about current legislation or personal agendas it does add perspective. Putting government spending allowances in a temporal understanding with minimum wage work is eye opening. While members are spending within their rights, it is well above the capacity of their constituents. Tipped workers are subject to the mercy of the consumer responsible and fluctuating paychecks while taxes are withdrawn so their local representative can spend thousands of taxpayer dollars on advertisements (frankly junk mail). Regardless of political affiliation United States Representatives are spending in a way many of their constituents can only dream of.

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natalie castro
Spring 2023 — Information Expositions

information science & sociology student at the university of colorado at boulder