How Do You Improve Website Conversion? Here’s a Clue. It Involves UX Research.

Lee Hill
Insightful
Published in
4 min readMar 30, 2021

You’re in your end of quarter marketing meeting reviewing the KPI ‘improve website performance’.

There’s tension in the room. In your heart of hearts, you all know the outcomes aren’t great. Your bounce rate has dropped a little, but conversion is still low.

Your Sales & Marketing Director asks the obvious question:

‘What research did we do?’

Your marketing manager takes the hit and scrapes around for an excuse:

“I can’t work it out… we’re targeting the same personas as last year that went so well. The website went up in the Alexa rankings by 500 places, at least?”

A slight increase in your Alexa website rank score doesn’t indicate an improvement in website performance. Just writing blog content temporarily boost Alexa score, but that says nothing about how well you’re converting leads.

Landing pages and Google Adwords can also boost traffic here and there, but what you really want is reliable prospect conversion over time.

Improve website performance with user experience research
This isn’t what good user research looks like

To Improve Website Performance First Realise You’ve Got a Problem

When it comes to conversion, many businesses struggle on with bad outcomes caused by the absence of detailed UX research or UX research done badly.

Many businesses avoid doing UX research for so long, the poor website performance isn’t even properly understood to be fixed.

It’s those kinds of blind spots that cause businesses to fail slowly and painfully. Yet some have become so convinced that UX and market research is optional (even undesirable) that ‘research hate’ has become sort of weirdly trendy.

‘Market Research Hate’ Is Actually a ‘Thing’

Take this Business Insider article from 2011 by guest author and entrepreneur Tim Berry who suggests market research ‘stifles common sense and kills discussion’.

Business Insider: What I Hate About Market Research…
Business Insider: What I Hate About Market Research…

If you read the article you’ll see examples where the author claims doing research was a waste of time.

For example, running a focus group on packaging colours:

Business Insider: What I Hate About Market Research…
Business Insider: What I Hate About Market Research…

In this terrible example, the author uses what may or may not be a real example of a few people asked to pick their favourite colour — that, folks, is a prime example of poor UX research.

Market Research Urban Legends

To tell you the truth, I’ve heard these vague market research focus group stories so many times that I’m convinced most of them are urban legends or fictional examples made up to support an argument.

Saying market or user research ‘stifles common sense and kills discussion’ misses the point of how businesses can leverage quality, detailed UX research to improve website performance.

Strong user research doesn’t make big website strategy and UX design decisions from a quick questionnaire. Or the answers of one small focus group.

It combines quantitative data gathered directly from users and combines it with qualitative data that looks at actual user behaviour over time.

This is how Insightful UX have been able to help clients maintain high converting websites that achieve reliable business outcomes.

Bringing Common Sense Back to User Experience Research

A note to the pretend marketing manager in the pretend meeting at the start of this article:

Building this year’s campaign personas to target based on last year’s persona successes may sound like common sense, but in reality it fails to factor for changes in user preference and behaviour.

Your Audience Evolves. Your User Research Needs to Evolve With It

Remember when BlackBerry was the business-phone of choice? Remember when we all thought minidisc players were the future?

User Experience Research helps improve website performance
Never do this to your customers. They’re not lab rats

All that changed pretty quickly the moment that Apple iPhone and MP3s moved the goal posts for everyone. The common sense thinking at BlackBerry and Sony will have been…
“Everyone is buying our product. We’re fine. Let’s just keep selling.”

Meanwhile Apple was evolving the audience and their expectation for what a phone should be. That’s partly why you don’t see anyone holding a BlackBerry these days.

Common Sense Means Actually Rolling Up Your Sleeves Get the Website UX Research Done

The focus group example in the Business Insider article of asking a small group of people to pick their favourite colour packaging doesn’t represent detailed user research.

Powerful UX research goes much deeper than that. When you finally roll up your sleeves to fix those performance issues, remember to:

  • Focus your UX research on behaviour over time. Qualitative UX research of audience views, opinions and perspective about your website are useful, but only with large enough samples and when combined with research of what customers actually do when they’re on your website.
  • Run heuristic evaluations that spot hard patterns in the tendencies and behaviour of your specific audience and how they respond to your specific website user journey.
  • Benchmark your user research in the context of competitor websites and how customers think and feel about different user experiences offered to them. Once you know how competitors are failing users, you can offer user experiences that actually tick their boxes.

Found this useful? Got your own take on what good UX research should look like? Let us know in the comments or do the ‘claps’ thing.

--

--

Lee Hill
Insightful

Living a life dedicated to digital growth and sharing my insights.