Annoying Someone: Understanding Unjust Vexation Laws Across Borders

Atty. Catherine S. Pariño
International Law Matters
3 min readNov 1, 2023

--

Illustrated by Kiwi

As an international attorney specializing in private international law, staying updated on the legal intricacies of different jurisdictions is crucial.

While some legal concepts are universal, others can be unique to specific countries. One such concept that might surprise many is the idea that annoying someone can be considered a crime.

In this article, we’ll explore the case of "Unjust Vexation" under Article 287 of the Philippines' Revised Penal Code and consider how this concept aligns with international legal perspectives.

Unjust Vexation in the Philippines

Article 287 of the Revised Penal Code in the Philippines addresses "Light Coercions," and the second paragraph introduces the notion of unjust vexation. Here's the relevant part:

"Any other coercion or unjust vexation
under the Revised Penal Code, the penalties include imprisonment ranging from one to 30 days and/or a fine ranging from P1,000 to P40,000.

This legal provision acknowledges that actions causing substantial emotional distress without a legitimate purpose are punishable by law. In simpler terms, annoying someone with no justifiable reason can be a criminal offense in the Philippines.

--

--

Atty. Catherine S. Pariño
International Law Matters

Lawyers are good writers. We know what to write. We dont libel someone simply by depicting them in any fictional circumstances.