CULTURE|LANGUAGE

Why Japanese People Don’t Say I Love You

The preference for subtle expressions is more than a love language allergy

Yuko Tamura
Japonica Publication
4 min readMar 28, 2023

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Tokyo under the cherry blossoms — the most romantic place in the world. Photo from Pakutaso

With the cherry blossoms unfurling throughout the city, Tokyo basks in the most romantic season of the year. Yet this city is a world away from Paris, where couples have no hesitation about displaying their love in public. Beneath the ubiquitous masks, Tokyoites’ language of love is surprisingly subtle, and it often lacks the universal message—I love you.

The Mysterious Lack of Love in Japan

According to a survey, only 45% of Japanese men in their 20s and 30s have ever said “I love you”, which means more than half of men haven’t used the Japanese phrase, aishiteru¹.

An even more staggering survey result is that 64% of Japanese women in their 20s and early 30s answered they prefer the word suki (like) to aishiteru (love) in communication with their partners². They claim that “I love you” is too serious and one shouldn’t proclaim it lightly.

In fact, Japan’s royal family started a controversy over this word in 2021. At a press conference after the wedding of former Princess Mako and her husband Kei Komuro, he declared, “I love Princess Mako.”

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Yuko Tamura
Japonica Publication

Writer and cultural translator based in Tokyo. Bylines: The Japan Times, Lonely Planet, CNBC, YourTango and more. EiC of Japonica.