The Role of Objectivity in Journalism
By Dayanara Analuisa
Objectivity is a widely used term that is meant to be the basis for effective and “honest” journalism. the proper definition has taken many forms because the idea that journalists are supposed to be unbiased is changing.
The idea of staying neutral when covering a story makes sense, but it is a highly unrealistic way of thinking.
Although many journalists are taught tactics to remain objective when constructing a story or when getting quotes from their sources, sometimes opinions can always slip in. It can’t always be helped because some stories can be more personal than others. If one is reporting on on an event that has definite facts, that makes the job of the journalist much easier. However, if the facts are set in stone and the journalist has a personal connection, this is where the problem emerges.
The question that should be asked is whether or not objectivity can be seen as negative or positive? Opinions aren’t necessarily all bad because it can influence readers on different points of view. If a journalist can reassure a reader or convince them to take an action that is beneficial, is there something wrong with that?
McChesney saw the flaws of objectivity’s role in his “conservative critique.” He based his conservative critique on four propositions and one of them was, “journalists abuse their power to advance liberal politics — breaking the professional code.” While opinions can be positive, they have a powerful influence over people. Politics is a prime example of how journalists fail at staying unbiased. There are many controversial ideas in the political world and it has become almost impossible to not take a side.
I think there should be a clear difference between objectivity and stating the facts. Being able to show both sides is ideal, but if both sides aren’t present it doesn’t mean one is biased. Therefore, being objective isn’t a reliable tactic in the journalism world, and shouldn’t be stressed to be a prime example of a good journalist.
