Navigating Life’s Uncertainties: Including Catastrophe and Sickness Clauses in California Prenups

Attorney Aimée Hart
Law is in the air
Published in
4 min readFeb 15, 2024

Life’s a rollercoaster. One minute, you are up; the next, you are down, and sometimes, it throws a curveball that no one saw coming. That’s where the idea of marriage planning with a prenuptial agreement comes in, especially when discussing the unexpected — like a catastrophic event or a severe illness. Planning for these scenarios in your prenup isn’t just smart; it’s essential.

Understanding the Unthinkable: Why It Matters

Why bother thinking about the tough stuff? Life happens! These events can turn your world upside down, whether it’s a sudden illness, a natural disaster, or financial turmoil. And let’s be honest, they can bring a heap of financial and emotional stress, too. Having a plan in your prenup for these scenarios isn’t pessimistic; it’s being prepared — like carrying an umbrella in case it rains.

Tailoring Your Prenup to Life’s Twists and Turns

In California, the law allows you to include almost anything in a prenup as long as it’s legal and doesn’t go against public policy. This flexibility means you can customize your agreement to fit your unique situation. Note: do not confuse validity with enforceability. This topic can be an entirely new post or something you do not need to stress if you have an attorney helping you.)

Some common scenarios that you may want to reflect on and see if it would make sense for you and your partner to include in your premarital agreement are:

1. Health Scares and Long-Term Illness: What if one partner faces long-term illness? Your prenup can lay out how you’ll handle these expenses and protect both parties.

2. Natural Disasters: Earthquakes, wildfires — if disaster strikes and one of you suffers a financial loss, a prenup can outline how you’ll manage rebuilding or relocating. This is particularly helpful for jointly held real estate where wildfire, flood, and other natural disasters are more likely.

3. Unemployment: Job loss can hit hard. A prenup can include provisions for financial support or asset division if one partner becomes unemployed. Suppose your prenup is deviating from the default Community Property rules in California. In that case, this is likely a mandatory topic to cover for most couples.

4. Caring for Children, Especially Those with Disabilities: Children are a blessing, but they also bring new responsibilities, especially if they have disabilities. Your prenup can address financial arrangements and care responsibilities.

5. Dealing with Personal Disability or Long-Term Conditions: If one partner becomes disabled, how will this affect your finances and caregiving responsibilities? Some behavioral conditions can cause action paralysis or isolation when stressful moments happen, which may need to be considered. This partner will likely require more support if things are not progressing well. A prenup can provide a roadmap.

6. Caring for Sick Family Members: If you need to become a caretaker for a family member, a prenup can outline how this will impact your financial situation.

7. Addiction Issues: If one partner has a history of addiction, a prenup can include clauses to protect assets and provide conflict resolution alternatives in case of relapse.

8. Self-Employment and Bankruptcy: Financial stability can fluctuate for the self-employed. A prenup can help protect separate and community property from one partner’s debts or bankruptcy.

Adapting to Financial Changes After Marriage

Now, what if your financial situation changes drastically after you’re married? It’s a common worry. A well-crafted prenup can include clauses that adapt to significant financial changes. These clauses can define how you’ll reassess and redistribute assets and responsibilities to reflect your new circumstances. Think of it as a financial safety net, ready to catch you if the winds of fortune shift.

Making It Personal: Your Story, Your Prenup

Your prenup should be as unique as you are. Our law firm sees each client as a person with their own story and challenges. This means we usually do not offer one-size-fits-all solutions. Periodically, we assist clients working with pre-drafted prenups. Still, even then, we are often asked to review and tailor the agreement to their specific needs. Your prenup will reflect your life, relationship, and singular needs.

The Nitty-Gritty: Legal Considerations in California

When drafting these clauses, you’ve got to keep it legal and above board. California law and case law are increasingly clear on what can and can’t go into a prenup. So, while you’re thinking about what to include, working with a legal team that knows the ins and outs of California’s legal landscape is crucial. This ensures your prenup is not just heartfelt but also ironclad.

In Conclusion: Planning for the Unpredictable

Including catastrophe and sickness clauses in your California prenup is about being prepared for life’s unpredictable moments. It’s not just legal paperwork; it’s a safety net for the life you’re building together. So, why not make it as unique and resilient as your own story?

Remember, every journey is different, and your prenup should be too. It’s not just planning for the ‘what ifs’ — it’s ensuring that, come what may, you and your partner are ready to face it together, with a plan tailored just for you.

FAQs: Clearing Up the Confusion

- Q: Can we include who cares for our pets in our prenup?

A: Absolutely! If your fur babies are like family, you can include provisions for their care in your prenup.

- Q: What if our financial situation changes dramatically after marriage?

A: Great question! Prenups can include clauses that address changes in finances, ensuring you’re both protected no matter what life throws your way.

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Attorney Aimée Hart
Law is in the air

Attorney and mediator in California with a modern practice in family law and pet law.