Environments of the Future!

the smart environment’s impact on future behavior

Violet Whitney
Measuring the Great Indoors
4 min readSep 29, 2019

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Digital devices and smart home products aim to make our future environments better, more optimized, more connected, more focused.

As designers thinking about the intentional and unintentional impacts on behavior allows us to think more critically when designing well intentioned systems. The following is a catalogue of these smart environments intentional and unintentional behavioral impacts.

The environment that fails to listen

The environment that sells

Left: Keiichi Matsuda, Hyper-Reality, Right: Ikea smart home products

The environment that optimizes

Amazon Go Stores use precise measurement with computer vision to interpret what items a customer picks up in the store so that a human cashier isn’t required to track which items are purchased. Mixed reality patents look at how the projection of information back onto physical space allows for the blending of our digital and physical worlds.

Motion Studies: Lillian and Frank Gilbreth

The environment as an extension of the body

The environment as a tool

The environment as a dynamic tool

Bret Victor — “Seeing Spaces”

The environment of the individual

2001 A Space Odyssey
Left: a family on their devices, Right: Foster and Partners office

Devices and personal computers can emphasize individual tasks in environments. Large rows of desks can also act to emphasize expendability of individual laborers, or work to create a feeling of flat hierarchy and collectivity.

The environment of the collective

Tools for Collective Intelligence, Dan Taeyoung

The environment that’s always watching

The environment that creates racial and gendered roles

Left: Jetsons robot “Rosie” serves a white family, Right: a woman uses a kitchen computer

The environment that wants to be your friend

This hilariously believable dialogue goes:

  • human: “Alexa, *cough* I’m hungry. *sniffle*”
  • Amazon echo: “Would you like a recipe for chicken soup?”
  • human: “No, thanks”
  • Amazon echo: “Ok, I can find you something else. By the way, would you like to order cough drops with 1 hour delivery?”
  • human: “That would be awesome! Thanks for asking!”
  • Amazon echo: “No problem. I’ll email you an order confirmation. Feel better!”

The environment of the daily ritual

The environment for forgetting

Moving info out of one’s head into services is regular practice now that digital tools can move around with us.

The environment where reality and fiction collide

Sascha Pohflepp

The environment of simple states

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Violet Whitney
Measuring the Great Indoors

Researching Spatial & Embodied Computing @Columbia University, U Penn and U Mich