Ecommerce Architecture: Design and Types

An ecommerce architecture refers to the overall technical design and infrastructure of an ecommerce online store, including the hardware and software components, such as servers, databases, and programming languages.

Systems architectures also include the flow of data between different components and how the website or application is built to handle traffic and perform functions such as processing payments and managing inventory.

Ecommerce architectures can vary greatly depending on the business’s size, complexity, and specific requirements. Choosing a particular ecommerce architecture is a fundamental decision. It will impact several critical aspects of the business, like scalability, maintenance, upgradeability, cost security, and performance.

This article breaks down the most common ecommerce architectures; Monolith vs. Microservices, Two- vs. three-tier.