Product Design vs. UX Design: What’s The Difference?

Ketan Rajput
Mindful Designing
Published in
7 min readApr 27, 2023

--

While product design and UX design are distinct fields, they are closely related, and a successful digital product requires both. In an ideal scenario, the product design team needs to work closely with the UX design team to ensure that the product is both functional and user-friendly. In simple terms, the success of a digital product depends on the collaboration between these two fields.

But what is product design and how does it differ from UX design? Let’s get you up to speed so that we can then proceed to discuss product and UX design in detail.

Starting with product design, the discipline involves a wide range of activities across the SDLC, including research, concept development, prototyping, and production.

UX design, on the other hand, takes the user’s goals, motivations, and preferences into consideration, as well as the context in which the product or service will be used, so as to create a seamless and enjoyable engagement between the digital product/service and the user.

According to a famed McKinsey report, businesses that embrace design, generate 0.3X% more ROI and 2X% more shareholder returns.

It goes without saying that there is still some overlap between product design and UX design, yet each discipline has its own unique set of skills, techniques, and tools.

What is Product Design?

Right from smartphones and wearable tech to enterprise-grade web applications, digital products are changing the way we interact with businesses as well as the world around us. But what goes into creating a successful software product?

This is where product design comes in. Product design involves a combination of design principles, technical knowledge, and user research to create a product that meets the needs of its users.

  • Building understanding: Digital product design demands building a deep understanding of your target audience and their needs. User research is then used to create user personas, based on metrics like geolocation, spending capacity, visual and tonal preferences, and so on. These personas represent the different types of users that the product intends to serve.
  • Design conceptualization: Creating a design concept is the next stage in product design. This stage involves sketching out ideas and exploring different design options with user preferences at the forefront of every design decision. The design concept is then refined over multiple iterations, with feedback from user testing and stakeholder input.
  • Wireframing/prototyping: The next step in product design is wireframing and prototyping. As we know, wireframes are low-fidelity, black-and-white representations of the design concept that are used to test the overall layout and functionality of the product. Prototypes are semi-functional versions of the product that are used to gain a tactile experience of how the end product is supposed to look, feel, and function.
  • User testing: The next stage, User testing, is a critical part of the product design process. It helps the product owners gather even more nuanced input from users to further improve their products.
  • Development: Once the designs have been finalized, the next step is to build the product. This involves coding, testing, and quality assurance. The design team works closely with the development team to ensure that the product is built in a way that meets the design and functionality specifications drawn out over the previous stages.

Software product design is an iterative process. As the product evolves, the design team continues to gather feedback and make improvements.

As you must have gathered, product design is a critical part of creating successful digital products. It requires a combination of design principles, technical knowledge, and user research to create a product that meets and exceeds the needs of its users. By following a user-centered design process, software product designers can create products that are both aesthetically pleasing and equally functional.

What is UX Design?

Now that we know what product design is, let’s get to UX design. By definition, User Experience (UX) design is the process of creating digital products, websites, and applications that are easy to use, engaging, and enjoyable for the user. It is an important aspect of modern design as a subject, given that the user experience is a key factor in determining the success of a product or service.

Effective design in congruence with all psychological UX design principles requires a deep understanding of user behavior, psychology, and deep knowledge of established design principles. The UX design process typically involves several stages, each of which plays an equally critical role in creating a successful product. These stages include:

  • User research: In this stage, the team focuses on gathering as much data on user behavior, preferences, and problem areas as possible.
  • Information architecture: The next stage involves organizing content and information in a way that is easy for the user to comprehend and navigate deeper. This stage includes creating a clear hierarchy of information, grouping related content together, and creating intuitive navigation for ease of perusal and use.
  • Wireframing and prototyping: This stage involves creating low-fidelity representations of the product to test the layout and functionality of the product. Wireframing and prototyping allow designers to test specific features and interactions to ensure they are intuitive and engaging.
  • Visual design: This involves creating the visual design and establishing a design system for the product. Here considerations like colors, font styles, brand image, etc are taken into consideration to create a design language that is in synergy with the product owner’s value proposition.
  • Testing and iteration: The final stage involves testing the product with real users and gathering feedback so as to locate bugs, iron out chinks and deliver seamless user engagement.

As a rule of thumb, UX designers must stay up-to-date with the latest trends like minimalism in UX and cutting-edge technologies to create products that meet the needs and preferences of their users. With the right combination of user research, information architecture, prototyping, visual design, and testing, UX designers can create products that stand out in a crowded marketplace.

Similarities and Differences Between Product Design and UX Design

Product design and enterprise UX design are two closely related fields that are critical in the development of digital products, websites, and applications. But each has its own set of stages, required skill sets, and place in the SDLC.

Read on as we touch upon some of the similarities and differences between product design and UX design-

What are the similarities?

Here are the similarities between product design and UX design:

  • User-centered design approach: Both product design and UX design take a user-centered design approach. This means that the needs and preferences of the user are always at the core of the design process by gathering user feedback and data to inform design decisions.
  • Design thinking: Both product design and UX design involve extensive and iterative design thinking. This means that designs are tested and refined through multiple iterations until the best solution is found.
  • Collaboration: Both require collaboration between designers, developers, and other stakeholders. This collaboration ensures that all aspects of the product, including the design, functionality, and user experience together form a cohesive whole.

What are the differences?

Below are the differences between product design and UX design:

  • Focus: The primary focus of product design is on the overall product and its features, while the primary focus of UX design is on building a fluid, appealing, and optimally functional user experience.
  • Scope: Digital product design is a much broader field than UX design. While UX design focuses on the user experience, software product design encompasses all aspects of the product, including branding, marketing, and sales.
  • Technical knowledge: While both fields require some technical knowledge, product design often requires more technical expertise, particularly in areas such as coding, testing, and quality assurance as unlike UX design, it includes building a product from the ground up.

Both fields are essential in the development of digital products, websites, and applications, and require a user-centered design approach and cross-functional collaboration between teams of designers, developers, and stakeholders.

In Summation

In conclusion, software product design and UX design are two critical aspects of digital product development. Digital product design focuses on creating an overall product with all its features and functionalities, while UX design focuses on creating a user-centered experience that is intuitive, engaging, and easy to use.

Both fields require collaboration, iterative design thinking, and a user-centered design approach to create successful digital products. It is important for businesses and organizations to understand the differences between these two fields and to invest in both to create products that are functional, aesthetically pleasing and meet the needs and preferences of their users.

By combining the strengths of software product design and UX design, businesses can create digital products that stand out in a crowded marketplace and provide a positive user experience. But wait for the stellar product and UX design, you need the right ally. Introducing 300Mind, your one-stop shop for all your product and UX design requirements.

Sporting a team of over 50+ vetted experts, you can rest assured that with 300Mind your product/UX design initiative is in the right hands. With extensive experience delivering high-value design services, get ready to access perfection with 300Mind.

--

--