What’s the Difference Between VTI and VTSAX?

Matthew Kent
Money: The Simple Way
7 min readJun 5, 2024

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Image source: Author’s image

The simplest way to get started investing is with low-cost index funds.

And my favorite kind of index fund is the total stock market index fund. By owning just one fund you achieve instant diversification across virtually all publicly traded companies.

There are many firms that offer total stock market index funds. But Vanguard literally invented the category.

Their total stock market index fund (VTSAX) is the gold standard against which I compare everything else.

Today we’re putting VTSAX up against its close cousin, VTI.

The two are very similar, yet have some important differences. Which one is right for you is going to depend on how much you have to invest, how militant you are about costs, and how much you value convenience.

VTI vs. VTSAX: The Difference in a Nutshell

Here are two of the most important similarities between VTI and VTSAX:

  • Both are offerings of the Vanguard Group
  • They both track the CRSP US Total Market Index

But there are four key differences that we’ll explore. And three of the four are related to the two different fund types represented.

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Matthew Kent
Money: The Simple Way

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