How to Clean a Clarinet in 6 Easy Steps

Ted's List
Music Voices
Published in
5 min readJun 27, 2024
How to Clean a Clarinet in 6 Easy Steps

Do you know how to clean your clarinet?

Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to keep your instrument in good condition and ensure it produces the best sound possible.

A clean clarinet not only looks better but also plays better. Neglecting to clean your clarinet can lead to a buildup of dirt, grime, and bacteria, which can affect the sound quality and even cause damage to the instrument.

dark clarinet

Cleaning your clarinet may seem daunting, but following the proper steps is pretty simple.

In this article, we’ll show you how to clean your clarinet effectively and safely. We’ll cover everything from disassembling your clarinet to cleaning the mouthpiece and reed.

Our step-by-step guide lets you keep your clarinet in top condition and enjoy playing beautiful music for years.

UNDERSTANDING THE PARTS OF A CLARINET

TO EFFECTIVELY CLEAN A CLARINET, IT’S ESSENTIAL TO UNDERSTAND ITS DIFFERENT PARTS.

HERE ARE THE MAIN PARTS OF A CLARINET:

The Mouthpiece

The mouthpiece is where the sound is produced. It consists of a reed, ligature, and the mouthpiece itself. The reed is a thin piece of wood that vibrates when air is blown through it. The ligature holds the reed in place against the mouthpiece.

The Barrel

The barrel is the clarinet part that connects the mouthpiece to the upper joint. It’s a cylindrical piece of wood that can be adjusted to tune the clarinet.

The Upper Joint

The upper joint is the clarinet section containing the first few keys. It’s connected to the barrel and the lower joint.

The Lower Joint

The lower joint is the longest section of the clarinet and contains most of the keys. It’s connected to the upper joint and the bell.

The Bell

The bell is the flared end of the clarinet that amplifies the sound. It’s connected to the lower joint.

The Keys and Keywork

The keys and keywork are the metal parts of the clarinet that cover the tone holes and control the airflow. They’re attached to the clarinet’s body and can be delicate and prone to damage.

The Corks

The corks are the small pieces used to create a tight seal between the different parts of the clarinet. They’re found on the joints and tenons.

The Body

The body of the clarinet is the main wooden section of the instrument. It comprises the barrel, upper joint, lower joint, and bell.

clarinet closer look

Understanding the different parts of a clarinet is essential for proper cleaning and maintenance. In the next section, we will discuss the steps you can take to deep-clean your clarinet.

NECESSARY CLEANING SUPPLIES
cleaning supplies

You will need a few essential cleaning supplies to properly clean your clarinet.

Here’s a list of the necessary items:

  • Clarinet swab: A clarinet swab is a cloth or material used to remove moisture and debris from the inside of the instrument. A pull-through swab is recommended for ease of use.
  • Cork grease: Cork grease is used to lubricate the cork on the joints of the clarinet. This will help prevent damage to the cork and make it easier to assemble and disassemble the instrument.
  • Key oil: Key oil is used to lubricate the clarinet’s keys. This will help prevent rust and keep the keys moving smoothly.
  • Cleaning paper: Cleaning paper is a thin, absorbent paper used to clean the pads of the clarinet. It’s essential to use the correct size of cleaning paper for your instrument.
  • Microfiber cloth: A microfiber cloth is a soft, lint-free cloth used to clean the exterior of the clarinet. It’s important to use a non-abrasive cloth to avoid scratching the instrument’s surface.
  • Bore oil: Bore oil is used to lubricate the inside of the clarinet. This will help prevent the wood from cracking and keep the instrument sounding its best.
  • Mouthpiece brush: A mouthpiece brush is a small brush used to clean the clarinet’s mouthpiece. It’s important to use a soft-bristled brush to avoid damaging the mouthpiece.
  • Cotton swab: A cotton swab can be used to clean hard-to-reach areas of the clarinet, such as the tone holes.
  • Mouthwash or hydrogen peroxide: Mouthwash or hydrogen peroxide can be used to sanitize the clarinet’s mouthpiece. It’s essential to rinse the mouthpiece thoroughly with water after using these products.
DISASSEMBLING YOUR CLARINET
 STEP ONE
parts of clarinet

To start cleaning your clarinet, you need to disassemble it into five separate pieces: the mouthpiece, barrel, upper joint, lower joint, and bell.

This will allow you to clean each piece thoroughly and prevent any dirt or debris from building up in the instrument.

Before you start disassembling your clarinet, make sure you have a clean, flat surface to work on.

You don’t want to accidentally drop any of the pieces or damage them in any way. Once you have a safe working area, follow these steps to disassemble your clarinet:

  1. Remove the ligature from the mouthpiece. Be careful not to damage the reed or the mouthpiece itself.
  2. Take the reed off the mouthpiece and store it in a reed holder to dry.
  3. Gently twist and pull the mouthpiece away from the barrel.
  4. Remove the upper joint from the lower joint by gently twisting and pulling them apart.
  5. Finally, remove the bell from the lower joint by gently twisting and pulling them apart.

When disassembling your clarinet, be sure to handle each piece carefully. Use your fingertips to avoid transferring oils from your hands to the wood of the clarinet.

Take caution not to bend the keys while taking the clarinet apart.

Once you have disassembled your clarinet, place each piece safely so it will not be damaged. You can then move on to cleaning each piece thoroughly, which we will cover in the next section.

Desiring to read the original article? You can access it here

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