React Native vs Xamarin: What to Choose in 2024?

Ankita Kapoor
Nerd For Tech
Published in
7 min readMar 15, 2024

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Struggling to choose between React Native and Xamarin for your mobile app development needs?

It can be overwhelming to weigh the pros and cons of different frameworks, especially when the success of your app depends on it. With new updates and advancements, it can be hard to keep up with the latest and greatest options available.

However, examining the similarities and differences between React Native and Xamarin will help you understand which is the most suitable for your business.

In this blog, we will help you explore React Native vs Xamarin performance to let you make an informed decision.

What is React Native?

With the release of React Native in 2015, Facebook created a stir among developers and raised the standard for cross-platform apps that resemble native apps in appearance and functionality.

React Native was developed to enhance the mobile experience, and the business had the funds to invest in a strong, remarkably user-friendly, and resilient solution. There are some best React native app development companies working to provide top-notch mobile app development services.

Features of React Native

React Native, a popular JavaScript framework for mobile app development is known for its robust features that streamline cross-platform development. Here are the key features of React Native:

Cross-Platform Compatibility: With React Native, developers can create mobile apps that function flawlessly on Android and iOS devices. One significant benefit is code reusability, which allows programmers to create a single codebase on several platforms.

Hot Reloading: React Native’s hot reloading functionality lets developers see the impact of the most recent code changes instantly without restarting the whole program. This greatly increases productivity and quickens the development process.

Reusable Components: Reusable components make managing UI elements throughout the application easier, and React Native encourages their use. Developers can minimize code redundancy by producing modular components in different application portions.

JavaScript Language: JavaScript is a popular programming language that React Native uses. As JavaScript is a widely used programming language, this enables a larger community of developers to participate in creating mobile apps.

Native Operation: React Web apps housed in a native container are not the only kind of native programs. Rather, they employ native components, yielding performance on par with native applications written in Swift or Java.

Pros of React Native

Cross-Platform Development: It saves developers time and effort by writing code only once and using it on several platforms.

Native Performance: They operate almost as fast as native apps, as React Native apps can use native modules and components.

Live Reload: By allowing real-time code modifications, the live reload functionality speeds up and improves the effectiveness of the development process.

Large Community and Third-Party Libraries: With a sizable community, React Native provides many pre-built libraries for quick development and extensive support.

Cons of React Native

Limited Native Module Support: It offers consistent support for various native modules. There might be some cases where it does not provide module support.

Lack of Custom Modules: Unlike native development, creating custom modules might be difficult and involve more steps.

Performance Bottlenecks: Although React Native offers exceptional performance, certain complex applications may experience minor performance issues compared to completely native alternatives.

What is Xamarin?

Xamarin is an open-source framework for developing mobile applications. Microsoft launched it in 2011 to create cutting-edge, functional Android and iOS apps.

It uses the C# programming language to construct programs, which makes maintenance easier. The performance of Xamarin is excellent and incredibly quick. You can choose Xamarin app development services for the C# mobile application.

Features of Xamarin

Xamarin has a robust set of features that contribute to its popularity and efficiency in cross-platform app development. Here are some key features of Xamarin:

Code Reusability: Xamarin allows developers to reuse a large percentage of their code across several platforms, which reduces redundancy and improves maintainability.

Integrated Development Environment (IDE): By integrating with Microsoft Visual Studio, Xamarin offers developers a strong and comfortable working environment.

Xamarin.Forms: Xamarin.With the help of Forms, shared user interface code can be created, making it possible to design cross-platform user interfaces from a single codebase.

Cloud and Web Services Integration: Xamarin makes creating integrated, feature-rich apps easier by enabling a smooth interface with online APIs and cloud services.

Pros of Xamarin

Cross-Platform Development: By allowing developers to construct applications for many platforms using a single codebase, Xamarin saves them time and effort.

Native Performance: By compiling code directly into native binaries, Xamarin offers near-native performance comparable to natively written apps.

Access to Native APIs: You can also hire Xamarin developers to get an advantage in improving and designing feature-rich apps using native APIs and platform-specific capabilities.

Large Developer Community: The Xamarin community is active and offers many tools, support, plugins, and frameworks.

Cons of Xamarin

Cost: Xamarin app development cost might be high for small enterprises or individual developers due to licensing fees and additional charges for some sophisticated features.

Learning Curve: Developers may experience a learning curve while utilizing Xamarin for the first time, especially if unfamiliar with C# or the.NET base.

Large App Size: As Xamarin apps incorporate the Mono runtime and other libraries, their file sizes may be greater than native apps, impacting download and installation delays.

React Native vs Xamarin: Which One to Choose?

It’s important to comprehend the differences between React Native vs Xamarin in 2024 when choosing which framework to use for your app development. Let’s examine their differences:

  1. Code Compilation

React Native: It uses Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation to allow developers to see changes as soon as they are made. In contrast to Xamarin, this could result in a slower runtime performance.

Xamarin: Before deployment, Xamarin in 2024 is working on using Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation to transform code into native machine code. With this, the best Xamarin app development companies will have more native and quicker startup and runtime durations.

2. Ready to Use Components

React Native: With its active community, React Native for beginners offers a vast library of ready-to-use components. React native app development companies can use these elements to speed development and improve app functioning.

Xamarin: Xamarin developers can access a vast array of ready-to-use components through a broad collection of cross-platform libraries and APIs. It speeds up development, especially when creating feature-rich applications, and simplifies code reuse.

3. Technology

React Native: React Native leverages the developer’s pre-existing expertise by building on JavaScript and React. It builds user interfaces using the React library, which offers a structure based on components. The framework integrates platform-specific functionality utilizing a bridge to interface with native modules.

Xamarin: Xamarin uses the.NET framework and the C# programming language. Xamarin is available to developers for Xamarin.forms or shared code cross-platform user interfaces platform-specific user interfaces using native. Xamarin ensures native-like performance by utilizing a Mono runtime and granting developers full access to native APIs.

4. Development Environment

React Native: The primary development environments for React Native are Visual Studio Code and Atom. The framework supports hot-reloading, enabling developers to view changes during the development process instantly. Additionally, React Native has extensive debugging tools to help find and fix problems quickly.

Xamarin: Xamarin supports Visual Studio, a powerful IDE with various features for creating Xamarin apps. Xamarin Live Player allows developers to test applications on physical devices in real-time. Strong debugging capabilities provided by the development environment facilitate identifying and resolving problems at various stages of the development lifecycle.

5. Performance

React Native: It has extra overhead since it employs a bridge to transfer data between native components and JavaScript. It delivers near-native speed, but there may be a tiny lag in certain intensive or complex processes.

Xamarin: Xamarin frequently performs better due to its direct compilation into native binaries. Regarding efficiency and speed, Xamarin app development services are more similar to native ones. Using platform-specific optimizations and direct access to native APIs, Xamarin enables developers to maximize performance.

6. Development Speed

React Native: React Native has a reputation for developing applications more quickly. Developers may view the changes instantly without restarting the program with its hot-reloading capability. Development is also sped up by the ability to share a large percentage of the codebase between platforms.

Xamarin: Xamarin may produce applications a little more slowly than React Native, even though it offers a single codebase for cross-platform development. The code must be compiled into native binaries by developers, and the React Native hot-reloading functionality may make the development environment faster.

Which One is Better for Your Business?

To sum up, React Native and Xamarin in 2024 are strong frameworks for any business. Their contribution to the delivery of superior apps is noteworthy.

Both have advantages and disadvantages, so it depends on how you make your choice. It all comes down to your individual needs.

However, It also depends on the features chosen and the kind and nature of the business.

For expert advice and assistance with developing mobile apps, you may also hire React native developers.

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Ankita Kapoor
Nerd For Tech

Hey, I’m Ankita, a tech blogger working with ValueCoders who loves to share her extensive tech-related knowledge with like-minded people.